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Contingency Operating Site Garry Owen is a former United States Army base in the Maysan Governorate of Iraq. It was previously used by the Iraqi Air Force as Amarah Air Base. It was captured by Task Force Tarawa, U.S. Marine Corps on March 8, 2003, during Operation Iraqi Freedom.[1]

Contingency Operating Site Garry Owen
Previously FOB Garry Owen & Amarah Air Base
COS Garry Owen
Coordinates31°49′11″N 047°04′51″E
Site information
OperatorUnited States Army
British Army
Airfield information
Runways
Direction Length and surface
12/30  Asphalt (Disused)
Helipads
Number Length and surface
01  Asphalt
02  Asphalt
03  Asphalt
04  Asphalt
05  Asphalt
06  Asphalt

History


The air base was a primary air base for the Iraqi Air Force prior to the 2003 U.S. invasion. It had a 10,000 foot runway with numerous taxi-ways leading right out of Hardened Aircraft Shelters (HAS) and laid diagonally to the runways - known as "Trapezoids" or "Yugos". It was a large, expansive base. It is undetermined if it contains underground facilities for aircraft sheltering.

It was apparently abandoned after Operation Desert Storm in March 1991, its proximity to the Kuwaiti border making it unsuitable for use by the Iraqi Air Force.

During the Iraq War, the air base was turned into an operating base for the United States Army with addition of barracks and helipads.

Deployed units:

In 2011, rocket attacks against the site injured 3 soldiers.[9]


References



Citations


  1. Anthony Tucker-Jones, Operation Iraqi Freedom: Iraq 2003.
  2. Allen 2020, p. 73.
  3. "Cooks work long hours to feed troops". DVIDS. April 1, 2020.
  4. "Iraqis, Long Knives partner to improve base, increase job opportunities". DVIDS. April 1, 2020.
  5. "Soldiers take lead in supporting COS Garry Owen". United States Army. Retrieved April 1, 2020.
  6. "As Iraq pullback nears, US still at war in south". Deseret News. April 1, 2020.
  7. "Hawaii unit trains Iraqi local nationals". DVIDS. April 1, 2020.
  8. "FOB Garry Owen". USAF. April 1, 2020.
  9. "Militants Aided by Iran Fired at G.I.'s in Iraq, Officials Say". The New York Times. April 1, 2020.

Bibliography





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