avia.wikisort.org - AeroplaneThe Astra 1916 bomber was a large 3-engined biplane, with two fuselages and a central nacelle. Power was supplied by three 220 hp (160 kW) Renault 12Eb water-cooled V-12 piston engines, two tractor engines in the noses of the fuselages and a pusher engine at the rear of the central nacelle. The flight crew of two sat in individual cockpits in the central nacelle and a gunner were housed in a cockpit, aft of the wings, in each fuselage. Designed for a 1916 concours puissant the performance of the aircraft was unsatisfactory and further development was abandoned.[1]
Astra 1916 bomber |
Role |
Bomber Type of aircraft |
National origin |
France |
Manufacturer |
Société de Constructions Aéronautiques Astra |
Number built |
1 |
Specifications
Data from French aircraft of the First World War[1]
General characteristics
- Crew: 4
- Length: 14.2 m (46 ft 7 in)
- Wingspan: 25.5 m (83 ft 8 in)
- Wing area: 140 m2 (1,500 sq ft)
- Empty weight: 2,300 kg (5,071 lb)
- Gross weight: 3,500 kg (7,716 lb)
- Powerplant: 3 × Renault 12Eb water-cooled V-12 piston engines, 160 kW (220 hp) each
- Propellers: 2-bladed tractor and pusher propellers
Performance
- Maximum speed: 125 km/h (78 mph, 67 kn)
- Service ceiling: 3,800 m (12,500 ft)
- Time to altitude: 2,000 m (6,600 ft) in 24 minutes
Armament
- Guns: 3 machine-guns in the forward cockpit of the central nacelle and one each in the gunners cockpits of the laft and right fuselages.
References
- Davilla, Dr. James J.; Soltan, Arthur M. French aircraft of the First World War. Flying Machines Press. pp. 37–46. ISBN 1891268090.
Aviation in World War I |
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People and aircraft | |
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Campaigns and battles |
- Strategic bombing
- Bombing of cities
- Aerial reconnaissance
- Fokker Scourge
- Flight over Vienna
- Bloody April
- Battles
|
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Entente Powers air services |
- British air services
- Royal Flying Corps
- Royal Naval Air Service
- Royal Air Force
- Australian Flying Corps
- Canadian Air Force (1918–1920)
- French Air Service
- Imperial Russian Air Service
- Royal Italian Air Corps
- Romanian Air Corps
- United States Army Air Service
- Greek air services
- Army Air Service
- Naval Air Service
|
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Central Powers air services |
- Imperial German Air Service
- Austro-Hungarian Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops
- Ottoman Aviation Squadrons
- Bulgarian Army Aeroplane Section
|
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