Escadron de Chasse (Fighter Squadron 3/11 Corse) is a French Air and Space Force (Armée de l'air et de l'espace) fighter squadron currently stationed at BA 188 Djibouti Air Base (ICAO: HDAM).[1]

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (January 2018) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Escadron de chasse 3/11 Corse]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|fr|Escadron de chasse 3/11 Corse}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Fighter Squadron 3/11 Corsica
Escadron de Chasse 3/11 Corse
Mirage 2000-5F with 3/11 Corse at Djibouti
Active	August 1933 - present
Country	France
Branch	Armée de l'air et de l'espace
Type	Fighter aircraft
Role	Air Defense
Part of	Air Forces Command
Garrison/HQ	BA 188 Djibouti (Djibouti–Ambouli International Airport)
Engagements	World War II Indochina War Suez Crisis Algerian War Western Sahara War Gulf War Bosnian War
Aircraft flown
Fighter	Dassault Mirage 2000 5-F

The squadron is composed of three historic escadrilles (Flights), C46, SPA 69, and SPA 88, dating back decades and with many historical traditions.

Second World War

At the outbreak of the Second World War, Groupe de Chasse I/3 (GC I/3) was equipped with the Morane-Saulnier MS.406. After seeing combat during the Phoney War, GC I/3 relocated to southern France. While at Cannes-Mandelieu, the unit converted to the new Dewoitine D.520 fighter. When the Battle of France began in May 1940, it was the only unit to be operationally ready with the D.520, which it first took to battle on May 12 after hastily relocating to Wez-Thuisy. In late June 1940, as the collapse of the French armies was inevitable, GC I/3 crossed the Mediterranean to escape capture. Here it went under control of the Vichy government. After three of its pilots, including ace Marcel Albert, had defected to Gibraltar to join the Free French, the Germans requested GC I/3 to be disbanded. However, the unit was simply renamed GC III/3, using the designation of a squadron that had been disbanded the previous year. Under this guise, the unit briefly faced the Allies during Operation Torch.

After French forces in North Africa had sided with the Allies, the unit was re-christened GC 1/3 Corse and was re-equipped with Supermarine Spitfire fighters.

It then operated under the Royal Air Force, which referred to it as No. 327 (French) Squadron. No. 327 Squadron was active from 1 December 1943 until November 1945.

See also

• List of French Air and Space Force aircraft squadrons

References

Citations

Bibliography

• Halley, James J. The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth 1918-1988. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air Britain (Historians) Ltd., 1988. ISBN 0-85130-164-9.
• Jefford, C.G. RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive Record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 2001. ISBN 1-84037-141-2.
• Lavergne, Pierre & Regazzoni, Herminio (July 1999). "Courrier des Lecteurs" [Readers' Letters]. Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire (in French) (76): 13–15. ISSN 1243-8650.
• Rawlings, John D.R. Fighters Squadrons of the RAF and their Aircraft. London: Macdonald & Jane's (Publishers)Ltd., 1969 (New revised edition 1976, reprinted 1978). ISBN 0-354-01028-X.
• Soumille, Jean-Claude (February 1999). "Historique du "Corse": I) Les escadrilles Spa 69 et Spa 88 en 1914/1918" [History of "Corse": The Squadrons Spa 69 and Spa 88 in 1914–1918]. Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire (in French) (71): 48–55. ISSN 1243-8650.
• Soumille, Jean-Claude (March 1999). "Historique du "Corse": II) Le GC I/3 pendant la Second Guerre Mondiale" [History of "Corse": GC I/3 During the Second World War]. Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire (in French) (72): 13–19. ISSN 1243-8650.
• Soumille, Jean-Claude (April 1999). "Historique du "Corse" (III) Mosquito en Indochine" [History of "Corse": Mosquitos in Indochina]. Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire (in French) (73): 12–18. ISSN 1243-8650.
• Soumille, Jean-Claude (May 1999). "Historique du "Corse" (fin) Spitfire, Hellcat et Bearcat sur l'Indochine" [History of "Corse": Spitfire, Hellcat and Bearcat in Indochina]. Avions: Toute l'aéronautique et son histoire (in French) (74): 14–21. ISSN 1243-8650.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to EC 3/11 Corse.

• Squadron Histories for No.'s 310-347 Squadrons on RAFweb
• Squadron Histories for Nos. 326-328 Squadrons at Royal Air Force website