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James Wayne Wood (August 9, 1924 – January 1, 1990), (Col, USAF), was an American aeronautical engineer, U.S. Air Force officer, test pilot, and astronaut in the X-20 Dyna-Soar program.

James W. Wood
Born(1924-08-09)August 9, 1924
DiedJanuary 1, 1990(1990-01-01) (aged 65)
Other namesJames Wayne Wood
Alma materAir Force Institute of Technology, B.S. 1954
OccupationTest pilot
Space career
USAF Astronaut
Rank Colonel, USAF
Selection1960 Dyna-Soar Group 1
MissionsNone

Early life and education


Wood was born on August 9, 1924, in Paragould, Arkansas. He considered Pueblo, Colorado his home town.[1] Wood earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Aeronautical Engineering from the U.S. Air Force Institute of Technology in 1954. He was married and had three children.


Test pilot


USAF Experimental Flight Test School Class 56D. Front row: Captains Gordon Cooper, James Wood, Jack Mayo and Gus Grissom.
USAF Experimental Flight Test School Class 56D. Front row: Captains Gordon Cooper, James Wood, Jack Mayo and Gus Grissom.

Wood served in the U.S. Army Air Corps during World War II, and flew 10 combat missions. In the Korean War, he flew more than 100 combat missions.

As a USAF Test Pilot School graduate, he was serving as an experimental test pilot at the Air Force Flight Test Center, Edwards AFB, California when selected for the X-20 Dyna-Soar program in April 1960. However, before his selection, he had been an unsuccessful applicant for NASA Astronaut Group 1.[1] Wood was the senior test pilot on the Dyna-Soar project and was slated to be the pilot on its first sub-orbital mission. If the program had not been cancelled, the first drop test would have been in July 1964. After the Dyna-Soar program was cancelled on December 10, 1963, he remained with the U.S. Air Force and served as Commander of Test Operations at Edwards Air Force Base until 1978. He retired from the U.S. Air Force with the rank of colonel. Wood later was test pilot and Director of Operations, Tracor Flight Systems Inc., in Newport Beach, California.

Wood served as the 1975 president of the Society of Experimental Test Pilots and was a Fellow of the organization.[2]


Death


Wood died in Melbourne, Florida, on January 1, 1990, of natural causes, aged 65.


References


  1. Burgess, Colin (2011). Selecting the Mercury Seven: The Search for America's First Astronauts. Chichester, UK: Springer Science+Business Media. pp. 194–202. ISBN 978-1-4419-8404-3.
  2. "Past Presidents of SETP". The Society of Experimental Test Pilots. Retrieved August 22, 2022.




На других языках


- [en] James W. Wood

[fr] James W. Wood

James Wayne Wood né le 9 août 1924 à Paragould et mort le 1er janvier 1990 de causes naturelles, est un astronaute américain du programme X-20 Dyna-Soar pour l'US Air Force (USAF), mais aussi un pilote d'essai sur le M2-F1, un appareil à corps portant.

[ru] Вуд, Джеймс Уэйн

Джеймс Уэйн Вуд (англ. James Wayne Wood, 9 августа 1924 — 1 января 1990) — американский авиационный инженер, полковник ВВС США. Офицер ВВС, летчик-испытатель и космонавт в программе X-20 Dyna-Soar.



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