Julius Nyerere International Airport(IATA: DAR, ICAO: HTDA) is the international airport of Dar es Salaam, the largest city in Tanzania. It is located approximately 12 kilometres (7.5mi) southwest of the city centre. The airport has flights to destinations in Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. It is named after Julius Nyerere, the nation's first president.[2]
International airport in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
"HTDA" redirects here. For the band, see How to Destroy Angels (band).
The reinforced concrete roofs at Terminal II are designed to resemble a forest canopy.The Air Traffic Control Tower.The Radar Tower.
In October 2005, "Dar es Salaam International Airport" (DIA) was renamed "Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere International Airport" and on 1 November 2006, "Julius Nyerere International Airport".[3] A total of 9,501,265 passengers used the airport from 1980 to 2004, averaging 2,770 passengers per day.[4]
In April 2013, the Tanzania Airports Authority signed a TSH 275 billion contract with BAM International of the Netherlands for the construction of the first phase of Terminal III, with a capacity of 3.5 million passengers per year.[5] In November 2015, the second phase was also awarded to BAM, at a contract price of US$110 million, and will add capacity for an additional 2.5 million passengers per year.[6] After completion of Terminal III, it is expected that Terminal II will be devoted solely to domestic passengers.[6] It is proposed to build a rail shuttle link from the airport to the city and rail coaches have already been bought for this (2014).[7]
Airlines and destinations
The map of destinations available from Dar es Salaam airport.
The following twenty eight passenger airlines operate at the airport:[8]
Notes:
1: Some of KLM's inbound/outbound flights to/from Amsterdam to Dar es Salaam make a stop in Kilimanjaro, some make a stop in Zanzibar (from 10 December 2020) while others are nonstop. However, the airline does not have traffic rights to transport passengers solely between Kilimanjaro/Zanzibar and Dar es Salaam.
There are three terminals at Dar es Salaam airport.
Terminal 1
Is a small terminal that handles chartered and private flights. It has an annual capacity of handling 500,000 passengers.
This small terminal's operations as an International Airport ceased in 1984 after completion of Terminal II.
Terminal 2
Is used for domestic and regional scheduled flights. It has a capacity of handling 1.5 million passengers.
Terminal 3
Is the newest terminal that opened in August 2019. It is used for International flights. The terminal consists of two phases, Phase I and II. There are 58 businesses in the terminal categorized under retails, operational machines and provision of services.[22]
Julius Nyerere International Airport Terminal III at night - November 2019.
Renovation and expansion
The new Terminal 3 was constructed using the local funding, and it started its operation in August 2019.[23][24] In October 2021, it was announced that Terminal 2 is all set to be renovated soon.[25][26]
In February 2022, Tanzania Airports Authority announced their plans of developing a four-star hotel and commercial complex at Julius Nyerere International Airport (JNIA).[27]
On 3 January 1950, United Air Services flight, flying an Avro Anson C.19 with registration VP-TAT, crash landed at Dar es Salaam International Airport, killing both cargo crew members.[28]
On 18 May 1989, an Aeroflot flight flying an Ilyushin 62 was hijacked by a South African after the plane took off from Luanda, Angola. The hijacker was armed with a grenade and attempted to hold hostage the occupants of the plane that carried members of the African National Congress. The hijacker was shot by a security guard as he attempted to enter the cockpit. The plane continued its scheduled stop at Dar es Salaam International Airport.[29]
On 11 April 2014, Kenya Airways flight KQ-482 flying an Embraer ERJ-190AR had a landing accident upon landing in heavy rains. The plane veered off the runway. All passengers and crew were evacuated, there were no reported fatalities and 3 passengers sustained minor injuries.[30]
Nomination
The airport has been nominated for the 27th edition of the World Travel Awards (WTA).[31]
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