avia.wikisort.org - Aerodrome

Nagurskoye (Russian: Нагу́рское; also written as Nagurskoye, or Nagurskaja) (ICAO: UODN) is an airfield in Alexandra Land in Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia located 1,350 kilometres (840 mi) north of Murmansk. It is an extremely remote Arctic base and Russia's northernmost military base.[2] The base is named after Polish-Russian pilot Jan Nagórski.

Nagurskoye Нагурское
IATA: none ICAO: UODN
Summary
Airport type	Military
Operator	Russian Air Force
Location	Alexandra Land, Franz Josef Land[1]
Opened	1947
Elevation AMSL	59 ft / 18 m
Coordinates	80°47′55″N 047°28′47″E
Map
Nagurskoye Location within Russia
Runways
Direction Length Surface ft m 11,500 3,500

Nagurskoye was built in the 1950s as a staging base for Soviet Long Range Aviation bombers to reach the US, and was maintained by the Russian Air Force agency OGA (Arctic Control Group), which maintained all Arctic bomber staging facilities. An An-72 (Coaler) cargo plane crashed here on 23 December 1996 while attempting to land, one of the northernmost plane crashes ever.^{[citation needed]} The airfield is operational, maintained by Frontier Guards (FSB) and capable of servicing An-26 and An-72 aircraft. Il-76 cargo aircraft can land at each of the two unsurfaced runways and have been carrying supplies, equipment and personnel.

Satellite photographs from September 2015 show a new base without armored vehicles or air defenses. Instead, the base consists of a central structure,[3] several supporting structures such as fuel depots and heating installations, old and new runways, as well as anchorages that allow for the delivery of construction materials and supplies.[4][1]

Satellite photos by Planet Labs from 13 August 2020 show that the newer runway is being concrete surfaced and extended from 8,200 feet (2,500 m) to 11,500 feet (3,500 m). The runway expansion can support permanent deployments of combat jets to Moscow's most northerly base. Deploying interceptors, maritime strike fighters, airborne early warning and maritime patrol aircraft at Nagurskoye would give Russia a significant military edge in the Arctic; while refuelling long-range bombers there would noticeably extend their range.[5]

Based units

According to the Georgian Foundation for Strategic and International Studies, an aviation commandant's office exists at the base. Three other units are also based on the island surrounding the base.[6]

References

На других языках

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[de] Nagurskaja

Nagurskaja (russisch Нагурская, ehemals Nagurskoje,[2] russ. Нагурское) ist die nördlichste Militärbasis Russlands. Sie befindet sich im Norden der Insel Alexandraland des Franz-Josef-Lands im Nordpolarmeer.

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- [en] Nagurskoye (air base)

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[es] Aeródromo de Nagurskoye

El aeródromo de Nagurskoye (en ruso, Aэродром Греэм-Белл IATA: , ICAO: UODN) es un aeropuerto militar situado en la Tierra de Alexandra (en ruso: Земля Александры), una isla rusa en aguas del océano Ártico. Es la más occidental de las islas del archipiélago de la Tierra de Francisco José. Administrativamente, pertenece al óblast de Arjánguelsk de la Federación de Rusia. Es el campo de aviación en activo más norteño de toda Rusia.

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[fr] Nagourskoïé

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[ru] Нагурское

Нагу́рское — место расположения базы пограничной службы ФСБ России «Нагурская» и военной базы Арктический трилистник, самый северный аэродром России[1]. Расположен в северной оконечности острова Земля Александры архипелага Земля Франца-Иосифа. Назван в честь российского полярного летчика Я. И. Нагурского.

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