Ämari Air Base [note 1] (ICAO: EEEI) is a military airbase in Harjumaa, Estonia located 7 km (4.3 mi) south of Lake Klooga and 20 nautical miles (37 km; 23 mi) southwest of Tallinn.[1]
Ämari Air Base![]() | |||||||
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Keila, Harju County in Estonia | |||||||
![]() Insignia of Ämari Air Base | |||||||
Coordinates | 59°15′44″N 024°13′07″E | ||||||
Site information | |||||||
Owner | Estonian Defence Forces | ||||||
Operator | Estonian Air Force | ||||||
Site history | |||||||
In use | 1945 - present | ||||||
Airfield information | |||||||
Identifiers | ICAO: EEEI | ||||||
Elevation | 20 metres (66 ft) AMSL | ||||||
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Sources: Estonian AIP[1] |
Ämari Air Base was built between 1940–1952 under an agreement signed by the Estonian SSR and the Soviet Union. In 1945, the USSR Ministry of Defense established a naval reserve airfield of its Baltic Fleet there, where the amphibious seaplanes of the 69th Long-Range Reconnaissance Regiment Catalina PBY-5A and the escort fighter jets Yak-9P began to be based. It became the main airport of the units located in Ämari in 1952. At Vietnum War Ämari Air Base was a training base of Soviet pilot to fly MiG-15, MiG-15bis, Mig-17 and MiG-19 before deplayment in Vietnum as a advisor pilots and deployment to Arab countries for war against Israel. After 1975 the base get replaced obsolit MiGs for Su assalt plains. Later, Ämari was home to 321 and/or 170 MShAP (321st and/or 170th Naval Shturmovik Aviation Regiment) flying Sukhoi Su-24 aircraft.[2] After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Russian Air Force continued to administer Ämari Air Base until it was handed over to Estonia in 1994.
The Estonian Air Force Air Surveillance Wing was created on 1 January 1998 and is located at the Ämari Air Base.
After Estonia's accession to NATO in 2004, Ämari Air Base was made NATO interoperable. NATO aircraft have been stationed at the base since 2014.[3]
Since April 2014, Ämari Air Base has hosted NATO Baltic Air Policing patrols.[4] On 30 April 2014 this mission began with the arrival of four Danish F-16s.[5]
During 2015 it was announced that the aerial assets from the American Operation Atlantic Resolve would be based there.[6]
In September 2015, Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor fighters visited Ämari.[7]
Paplaka Air school, https://www.mil-airfields.de/lv-latvia/paplaka-heliport.htm
Kaliningrad KVATU, https://abandonedway.com/2021/04/abandoned-military-aviation-technical-school-in-kaliningrad-russia/
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