avia.wikisort.org - Air_ForcesRoyal Bavarian Jagdstaffel 16 was a "hunting group" (i.e., fighter squadron) of the Luftstreitkräfte, the air arm of the Imperial German Army during World War I.
Jasta 16 |
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 The Pfalz D.IIIa of Vizefeldwebel Max Holtzem of Jasta 16 |
Active | 1916–1918 |
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Country | German Empire |
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Branch | Luftstreitkräfte |
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Type | Fighter squadron |
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Engagements | World War I |
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Military unit
History
Royal Bavarian Jagdstaffel 16 was founded from two ad hoc predecessor units — a Bavarian reconnaissance unit, Flieger Abteilung 9, and Kampfeinsitzer-Kommando Ensisheim. These two units were amalgamated on 16 October 1916, while posted in Armee-Abteilung B Sector. Oberleutnant Otto Deßloch commanded this nascent squadron the few days it took to be designated Jagdstaffel 16, on 1 November. By the time it disbanded just two years later, it had established its credentials as a balloon buster squadron, with an even two dozen enemy observation balloons destroyed, as well as 58 victories over enemy aircraft.
Commanding officers (Staffelführer)
- Paul Kremer: 1 November 1916 – 8 July 1917
- Heinrich Geigl: 18 July 1917 – 20 August 1917
- Robert Dycke: 20 August 1917 – 1 December 1917
- Heinrich Geigl: 1 December 1917 – 4 April 1918
- Friedrich Ritter von Röth: 8 April 1918 – 9 September 1918
- Rudolf Eck: 9 September 1918 – October 1918
- Friedrich Ritter von Röth: October 1918 – 11 November 1918[2]
- Albert Wilhelm Ferdinand Gröner, 1 November 1916 – 20 July 1917[3]
Duty stations (airfields)
- Ensisheim: 16 October 1916 – 13 April 1917
- Habsheim: 13 April 1917 – 6 May 1917
- Château-Porcien: 7 May 1917 – 4 June 1917
- Spincourt: 6 June 1917 – 20 October 1917
- Erlon: 21 October 1917 – 23 November 1917
- Mercy-le-Haute: 24 November 1917 – 4 February 1918
- Aertrycke: 7 February 1918 – 14 March 1918
- Le Cateau: 15 March 1918 – 20 March 1918
- Foucaucourt: 21 March 1918 – 6 April 1918
- St. Marguerite: 13 April 1918 – October 1918
- Scheldewindeke: October 1918 – 11 November 1918[2]
Notable personnel
- Ludwig Hanstein
- Karl Odebrett
- Otto Kissenberth
- Theodor Rumpel[2]
Aircraft operated
References
- Bibliography
- Franks, Norman; Bailey, Frank W. & Guest, Russell F. (1993). Above The Lines: The Aces and Fighter Units of the German Air Service, Naval Air Service, and Flanders Marine Corps, 1914–1918. London, UK: Grub Street. ISBN 978-0-948817-73-1.
 Jastas of the Imperial German Army Air Service |
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Prussian | |
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Bavarian | |
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Saxon | |
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Württembergian | |
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Aviation in World War I |
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People and aircraft | |
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Campaigns and battles |
- Strategic bombing
- Bombing of cities
- Aerial reconnaissance
- Fokker Scourge
- Flight over Vienna
- Bloody April
- Battles
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Entente Powers air services |
- British air services
- Royal Flying Corps
- Royal Naval Air Service
- Royal Air Force
- Australian Flying Corps
- Canadian Air Force (1918–1920)
- French Air Service
- Imperial Russian Air Service
- Royal Italian Air Corps
- Romanian Air Corps
- United States Army Air Service
- Greek air services
- Army Air Service
- Naval Air Service
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Central Powers air services |
- Imperial German Air Service
- Austro-Hungarian Imperial and Royal Aviation Troops
- Ottoman Aviation Squadrons
- Bulgarian Army Aeroplane Section
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