China Airlines Flight 204 was a Boeing 737-200 that crashed into a mountain after takeoff from Hualien Airport, Taiwan on 26 October 1989. The crash killed all 54 passengers and crew on board the aircraft.
B-180, the aircraft involved in the accident, on its delivery flight in 1986 | |
| Accident | |
|---|---|
| Date | 26 October 1989 |
| Summary | Takeoff from wrong runway, wrong turn after airborne due to pilot error |
| Site | Chiashan mountain range near Hualien Airport, Taiwan |
| Aircraft | |
| Aircraft type | Boeing 737-209 |
| Operator | China Airlines |
| IATA flight No. | CI204 |
| ICAO flight No. | CAL204 |
| Call sign | DYNASTY 204 |
| Registration | B-180 |
| Flight origin | Hualien Airport |
| Destination | Taoyuan International Airport |
| Passengers | 47 |
| Crew | 7 |
| Fatalities | 54 |
| Injuries | 0 |
| Survivors | 0 |
The aircraft was a Boeing 737-209, registration B-180, which first flew on 3 December 1986 and was delivered to the airline two weeks later.[1]
Flight 204 departed Hualien Airport on a short-haul domestic flight to Chiang Kai-shek International Airport (now Taoyuan International Airport) on the island of Taiwan[2] with 47 passengers and seven crewmembers aboard. Ten minutes after takeoff, the plane collided with a mountain in the Chiashan range at an altitude of approximately 2,100 metres (6,900 ft), 5.5 km (3.4 mi) north of the airport. All 54 passengers and crewmembers were killed.[1][3][4]
The major cause of the crash was determined to be pilot error, as the experienced pilot (15 years with China Airlines) and a novice copilot departed from the wrong runway, a mistake compounded by ground-control personnel who failed to spot the error. The aircraft then flew the climb-out procedure for the correct runway, and as a result, the aircraft made a left turn toward the mountains rather than a right turn toward the sea.[3][5]
Aviation accidents and incidents in 1989 (1989) | |
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1988 ◀ ▶ 1990 |
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