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FedEx Express Flight 630 was a regular scheduled cargo flight from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport to Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee. On July 28, 2006, the McDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F operating the flight, crashed upon landing due to a landing gear failure.[1] The main left undercarriage collapsed seven seconds after touchdown causing the MD-10 to roll off the runway out of control. The aircraft finally came to a stop near taxiway M4 and caught fire. The fire consumed the wing and port engine and the crash and evacuation left the two crew members and the sole passenger, an off-duty crew member, injured.[2]

FedEx Express Flight 630
Burnt-out wing and port-side engine after N391FE crash-landed
Accident
DateJuly 28, 2006 (2006-07-28)
SummaryCrash landed and caught Fire due to Undercarriage failure and Metal fatigue
SiteMemphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee, United States
Aircraft
Aircraft typeMcDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F
Aircraft nameChandra
OperatorFedEx Express
RegistrationN391FE
Flight originSeattle-Tacoma International Airport
DestinationMemphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee
Occupants3
Passengers1
Crew2
Fatalities0
Injuries3
Survivors3

Aircraft and crew


Aircraft involved photographed prior to delivery from United Airlines
Aircraft involved photographed prior to delivery from United Airlines

The aircraft involved was a 32-year old McDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F, registration N391FE, built in mid-1974 and delivered to FedEx Express on May 21, 1997. Like quite a few of FedEx MD-10s, this aircraft was originally delivered to United Airlines (N391FE was originally delivered to United Airlines in February 1975 as N1826U). While in service with United, the aircraft was temporarily leased to two other airlines, World Airways and Leisure Air. With Line Number 169 and Construction Number (MSN) 46625, the aircraft was 32.2 years old at the time of the accident. The airframe was written off as a result of the incident and broken up shortly thereafter.[3] The aircraft was nicknamed Chandra.[3]

At the time of the crash, FedEx had 81 other McDonnell Douglas MD-10Fs in its fleet.[4]

The captain was 57-year-old Jayne C. Akin, who had been working for FedEx Express since 1979. She had 16,000 flight hours, including 4,223 hours on the MD-10/11. The first officer was 38-year-old Andrew D. Macha, who had been with the airline since 2004 and had 5,000 flight hours, with 300-350 of them on the MD-10/11. Macha previously served for the U.S. Air Force from 1991 to 2004.[5][6][7]


Accident


FedEx Flight 630 was a regular scheduled cargo flight from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport to Memphis International Airport, Memphis, Tennessee which was operated by the company's 82 McDonnell Douglas MD-10F aircraft. On 28 July, N391FE was conducting a visual approach to runway 18R which was initially flown with the autopilot engaged and coupled to the ILS. The first officer was the pilot flying for the landing. At 1600 feet the airplane was configured for a landing. At 400 feet the autopilot was disconnected, the final approach segment was smooth.[2] Upon touchdown, the left main gear collapsed without warning, causing the left wing to contact the runway, with the jet veering violently to the left and eventually coming to a stop near taxiway M4.


Investigation


The NTSB launched an investigation into the crash. The final report, released in 2008, cited a fatigue crack in the air filler valve hole caused by inadequate maintenance.[5]


References


  1. Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F N391FE Memphis International Airport, TN (MEM)". aviation-safety.net. Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 2016-05-11.
  2. Hradecky, Simon (2008-12-17). "Accident: FedEx MD-10 at Memphis on July 28th 2006, gear collapsed on landing, plane caught fire". avherald.com. The Aviation Herald. Retrieved 2016-05-11.
  3. "N391FE Federal Express (FedEx) McDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F - cn 46625 / 169". www.planespotters.net. Retrieved 2016-05-11.
  4. "Federal Express (FedEx) Fleet Details and History". www.planespotters.net. Retrieved 2016-05-11.
  5. "National Transportation Safety Board Aviation Accident Final Report". www.ntsb.gov. National Transportation Safety Board. 2008-12-30. DCA06FA058. Retrieved 2016-05-11.
  6. Sullivan, Bartholomew (2009-02-23). "Contractor blamed in 2006 FedEx crash". The Commercial Appeal. Retrieved 2022-02-23 via PressReader.
  7. "Operations 2 - Factual Report of Group Chairman" (PDF). National Transportation Safety Board. 2006-11-08. Retrieved 2022-02-23.



На других языках


- [en] FedEx Express Flight 630

[it] Volo FedEx Express 630

Il volo FedEx Express 630 era volo per trasporto merci nazionale dall'aeroporto Internazionale di Seattle-Tacoma, Seattle, all'aeroporto Internazionale di Memphis, Memphis, Stati Uniti d'America. Il 28 luglio 2006, un McDonnell Douglas MD-10-10F operante il volo si schiantò durante l'atterraggio a causa del collasso del carrello. Il carrello principale sinistro cedette 7 secondi dopo l'atterraggio, causando la perdita di controllo del velivolo. L'aereo si fermò vicino alla via di rullaggio M4 e prese fuoco. Le fiamme consumarono l'ala e il motore sinistro e lo schianto e l'evacuazione provocarono il ferimento dei 2 membri dell'equipaggio e dell'unico passeggero a bordo, un dipendente di FedEx Express fuori servizio.[1]



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