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The FAB-250 is a Soviet-designed 250-kilogram (550 lb) general purpose air-dropped bomb with a high-explosive warhead, primarily used by the Russian Air Force, former Soviet republics and customer Countries. It is very widespread throughout the Third World and used in many conflicts in Asia and Africa among others. The original M-46 model was rolled out in 1946, followed by the M-54 model 1954 with reinforced structure, both models shaped for internal carriage by heavy bombers, a low-drag M-62 version in 1962 was intended for fighter bomber external hardpoint carriage.[4][2] The bomb is unguided, features a single nose fuse, and is compatible with most models of Soviet aircraft.[5] The FAB-250 was largely employed over Afghanistan by Soviet and allied Afghan forces during the 1980s.[6] The FAB-250 has been used most recently over Syria by both Russian and Syrian warplanes.[7] Ethiopia uses it during the Tigray War[citation needed]

FAB-250 M-62 General Purpose (GP) Bomb[1][2][3]
FAB-250 M-62
TypeHigh-drag and low-drag general-purpose bomb
Place of originSoviet Union
Production history
Produced1946–? (M-46) 1954–present; (M-54); 1962–present (M-62)
VariantsKAB-250
Specifications
Mass250 kilograms (551 lb)

Variants



See also



References


  1. "FAB-250 General purpose Bomb". www.globalsecurity.org.
  2. "Russian Aviation Bombs". www.globalsecurity.org.
  3. "Soviet Gravity Bombs". www.globalsecurity.org.
  4. https://www.jmu.edu/cisr/_pages/research/afghanistan-oig/01-bomb.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  5. "Ancile".
  6. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/153206738.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  7. "The Su-22 Is Syria's War-Weary Warhorse". War Is Boring. 2017-02-15. Retrieved 2018-03-15.
  8. Gordon, Yefim (2004). Soviet / Russian aircraft weapons : since World War Two. Hinkley: Midland Publishing. p. 158. ISBN 1857801881. OCLC 56650196.

На других языках


- [en] FAB-250

[it] FAB-250

La FAB-250 (in russo: ФАБ-250?;) era una bomba aeronautica a caduta libera e ad alto potere esplosivo di costruzione sovietica che poteva essere utilizzata dalla maggior parte degli aerei da combattimento in forza alla V-VS.



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