avia.wikisort.org - EngineThe Lycoming IO-720 engine is a large displacement, horizontally opposed, eight-cylinder aircraft engine featuring four cylinders per side, manufactured by Lycoming Engines.[1]
Horizontally opposed, eight-cylinder aircraft engine
There is no carburated version of the engine, which would have been designated O-720 and therefore the base model is the IO-720. The IO-720 and the Jabiru 5100 are the only flat-eight configuration aircraft engines currently in production.[2]
Design and development
The engine has a fuel injection system which schedules fuel flow proportionally to the airflow, with fuel vaporization occurring at the intake ports. The engine has a displacement of 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres) and produces 400 hp (298 kW). The cylinders have air-cooled heads cast from aluminum alloy with a fully machined combustion chamber.[1][3]
The first IO-720 was type certified on 25 October 1961 to the CAR 13 standard as amended to 15 June 1956 including 13-1, 13-2, 13-3, 13-4.[2]
In 2009 a new IO-720-A1B cost US$113,621, with a rebuilt engine retailing for US$75,435 and a factory overhaul priced at US$66,289.[4]
Variants
- IO-720-A1A
- Eight-cylinder, horizontally opposed, air-cooled direct drive, fuel injection, internal oil jet piston cooling, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), certified 25 October 1961[2]
- IO-720-A1B
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -A1A except equipped with Bendix S8LN-1208 and S8LN-1209 magnetos, certified 22 February 1971[2][5]
- IO-720-A1BD
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -A1B except has a dual magneto, certified 30 December 1976[2]
- IO-720-B1A
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -A1A except for top exhaust cylinders and offset exhaust valve shroud tubes, certified 4 November 1965[2]
- IO-720-B1B
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -B1A except equipped with Bendix S8LN-1208 and S8LN-1209 magnetos and Bendix RSA-10ED1 fuel injection, certified 22 February 1971[2][5]
- IO-720-B1BD
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -B1B except has a dual magneto, certified 30 December 1976[2][5]
- IO-720-C1B
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -A1B except that it has up-exhaust cylinder heads, certified 22 December 1971[2]
- IO-720-C1BD
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -C1B except has a dual magneto, certified 28 January 1977[2]
- IO-720-D1B
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -A1B except has a rear type air inlet housing instead of a front inlet, certified 29 October 1973[2][5]
- IO-720-D1BD
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -D1B except has a dual magneto, certified 28 January 1977[2]
- IO-720-D1C
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -D1B except equipped with an angled fuel injector adapter, certified 15 April 1982[2][5]
- IO-720-D1CD
- fuel-injected, 722 cubic inches (11.8 litres), 400 hp (298 kW), same as -D1C except has a dual magneto, certified 10 June 1977[2][5]
Applications
- IO-720-A1A
- IO-720-A1B
- IO-720-A1BD
- IO-720-B1A
- Northwest Ranger C-6 - factory installation
- IO-720-B1B
- IO-720-B1BD
- IO-720-D1B
- IO-720-D1C
- IO-720-D1CD
Specifications (IO-720A)
Data from Lycoming Specialty Datasheet[3] and TYPE CERTIFICATE DATA SHEET NO. 1E15, Revision 6[2]
General characteristics
- Type: 8-cylinder fuel-injected horizontally opposed aircraft engine
- Bore: 5.125 in (130.18 mm)
- Stroke: 4.375 (111.12 mm)
- Displacement: 722 in³ (11.8 litres)
- Length: 46.41 In (117.88 cm)
- Width: 34.25 in (87.00 cm)
- Height: 22.53 in (57.23 cm)
- Dry weight: 597 lb (271 kg) dry
Components
- Fuel system: Bendix RSA-10AD1 fuel-injection
- Fuel type: 100LL avgas
- Cooling system: air-cooled
- Power output: 400 hp (297 kW) at 2650 rpm
- Specific power: 0.55 hp/in³ (25.2 kW/L)
- Compression ratio: 8.70:1
- Power-to-weight ratio: 0.67 hp/lb (1.10 kW/kg)
See also
References
На других языках
[de] Lycoming O-720
Lycoming O-720 ist die Bezeichnung einer Kolbenflugtriebwerksfamilie des US-amerikanischen Herstellers Lycoming. Alle Triebwerke dieser Serie sind luftgekühlte 4-Takt-Boxermotoren, verfügen über acht Zylinder, eine Bohrung von 130,2 mm bei einem Hub von 111,1 mm. Der Hubraum beträgt somit 11.834 cm³. Das Triebwerk wurde erstmals 1961 zugelassen und ist heute noch in Produktion. Es verfügt serienmäßig über eine Einspritzanlage (Kennbuchstabe I in der Motorbezeichnung). Eine Variante war mit einem Turbolader (Kennbuchstabe T) ausgerüstet. Ein Reduziergetriebe ist nicht vorgesehen. Die Mean Time Between Overhaul liegt bei 1800 h, beim Einsatz in Agrarflugzeugen bei 1200 h. Andere Triebwerke des Herstellers mit gleicher Bohrung und gleichem Hub sind die Vierzylindertriebwerke Lycoming O-360 und das Sechszylindertriebwerk Lycoming O-540.
- [en] Lycoming IO-720
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