avia.wikisort.org - EngineThe MTU/Pratt & Whitney RTF-180 was a planned turbofan aircraft engine that was to be jointly developed by Motoren-und Turbinen Union (MTU) and Pratt & Whitney in the early 1990s. It was to be the first civil engine program where MTU would be the prime contractor.[1] The name of the engine, RTF-180, combined the initials for "Regional TurboFan" with the engine's nominal thrust of 18,000 pounds-force (80 kilonewtons).[2]: 6
An November 1990 internal briefing showed that the RTF-180 was one of the engines on offer for the 90-115 seat MPC 75, a regional airliner requiring 14,000–18,000 lbf (62–80 kN) of static thrust.[3]: M75.C.3005.A, M75.C.3008.B In March 1991, the RTF-180 engine was proposed as a possible powerplant for an 80-130 seat airliner from a consortium of Germany's Deutsche Aerospace (DASA), France's Aérospatiale, and Italy's Alenia.[4] The design of the RTF-180 for that airliner initially included a 137-centimeter diameter (54-inch) fan, three-stage low-pressure compressor, eight-stage high-pressure compressor, one-stage high-pressure turbine, and four-stage low-pressure turbine.[5]
At the 1993 Paris Air Show, MTU and Pratt & Whitney announced that they would abandon the RTF-180 in favor of a joint project with General Electric and SNECMA.[6]
Specifications
Data from Regioliner R92 aircraft definition note, 22 July 1992, pages 4–10, 4–11, and 4–14[7]
General characteristics
- Type: 2-spool turbofan
- Length: 4,132 mm (163 in)
- Fan diameter: 1.3 m (52 in)
- Diameter:
- Dry weight:
Components
- Compressor: 6-stage high-pressure (HP) compressor, 2-stage transonic low-pressure (LP) compressor
- Combustors: Annular double-dome combustion chamber
- Turbine: 1-stage cooled HP turbine, 3-stage LP turbine
- Maximum thrust: 62–89 kN (6,400–9,100 kgf; 14,000–20,000 lbf)
- Bypass ratio: 5.0
- Specific fuel consumption: Cruise at Mach 0.77 (822 km/h; 511 mph), altitude 11,000 m (35,000 ft): 18.4 g/(kN⋅s) (0.648 lb/(lbf⋅h))
- Power-to-weight ratio:
References
- MTU's engine projects. West Europe: Aerospace. Science & Technology: Europe (Report). JPRS Report. Vol. JPRS-EST-92-028. Foreign Broadcast Information Service (published 17 September 1992). European Avianews International. June 1992. pp. 19–20.
- Heckmann, Erhard (June 1992). Germany's aerospace industry's problems, progress. West Europe. Science & Technology: Europe: Recent developments in European aerospace (Report). JPRS Report. Vol. JPRS-EST-92-033. Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service (published 30 October 1992). Wehrtechnik. pp. 3–6.
- MPC Aircraft (November 1990). MPC-75 briefing (PDF) (Report).
- Sedbon, Gilbert; Moxon, Julian (13–19 March 1991). "DASA lands regional-jet deal" (PDF). Headlines. Flight International. p. 5. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 February 2015.
- Norris, Guy (27 March – 2 April 1991). "RTF180 viewed for regional jet as MTU reveals engine details" (PDF). Technical: Air Transport. Flight International. p. 19. ISSN 0015-3710. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 November 2012.
- Betts, Paul (12–13 June 1993). "Pratt and Whitney joins GE to develop smaller jet engines". Financial Times. No. 32086. Paris, France. p. 1. ISSN 0307-1766.
- Deutsche Airbus GmbH (22 July 1992). Regioliner R92 aircraft definition note (PDF) (Report). Hamburg, Germany. pp. 4–10, 4–11, 4–14.
Bibliography
Joint development aero engines |
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Turbojets | |
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Turbofans | |
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Propfans | |
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Aeroderivative gas turbine engines | |
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Radial engines |
- R-985
- R-1340
- R-1535
- R-1690
- R-1830
- R-1860
- R-2000
- R-2060
- R-2180-A
- R-2180-E
- R-2270
- R-2800
- R-4360
- Double Wasp
- Hornet (A)
- Hornet B
- Twin Hornet
- Twin Wasp (R-1830)
- Twin Wasp (R-2000)
- Twin Wasp E
- Twin Wasp Junior
- Wasp series
- Wasp
- Wasp Junior
- Wasp Major
- Yellow Jacket
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H piston engines |
- X-1800/XH-2600
- XH-3130 (XH-3730)
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Free-piston gas turbines | |
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Turbojets |
- JT3C
- JT4A
- JT6
- JT7
- JT8A
- JT9
- JT11
- JT12
- J42
- J48
- J52
- J57
- J58
- J60
- J75
- J91
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Turbofans |
- GP7000†
- JT3D
- JT4D
- JT8D
- JT9D
- JTF10
- JTF10A
- JT10D
- JTF14
- JTF16
- JTF17
- JTF22
- PW1000G
- PW1120
- PW2000
- PW4000
- PW5000
- PW6000
- RTF-180†
- STF200
- SuperFan†
- V2500†
- F100
- F105
- F117
- F119
- F135
- F401
- TF30
- TF33
- XA101
- RM8
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Turboprops/Turboshafts |
- APW34†
- JFTD12
- PT2
- PT3
- PT4
- PT5
- T34
- XT45
- T52
- XT57
- T73
- T800-APW†
- T900†
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Propfans | |
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Rocket engines | |
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Aeroderivative gas turbine engines | |
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Subsidiaries |
- Pratt & Whitney Canada
- Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne
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Key people | |
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† Joint development aeroengines
See also: Pratt & Whitney Canada aeroengines |
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