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China Airlines Flight 358 was a Boeing 747-2R7F/SCD freighter that crashed on December 29, 1991, shortly after takeoff from Chiang Kai-shek International Airport in Taipei, Taiwan.

China Airlines Flight 358
B-198, the aircraft involved, seen at Los Angeles International Airport in 1990.
Accident
Date29 December 1991
SummaryEngine detachment due to improper maintenance
SiteWanli, Taiwan
Aircraft
Aircraft typeBoeing 747-2R7F/SCD
OperatorChina Airlines
IATA flight No.CI358
ICAO flight No.CAL358
Call signDYNASTY 358
RegistrationB-198
Flight originChiang Kai-shek Int'l Airport
Taipei, Taiwan
DestinationAnchorage International Airport
Anchorage, Alaska, United States
Occupants5
Passengers0
Crew5
Fatalities5
Survivors0

Aircraft


The aircraft was a Boeing 747-2R7F/SCD, built in September 1980 for Cargolux as the City of Esch-sur-Alzette, registration LX-ECV, MSN 22390. It was acquired by China Airlines in June 1985 was given its registration of B-198. It had been in service for 11 years, 3 months.[1] The aircraft had clocked a total of 45,868 hours of flight time during its time in service. The last A-check maintenance had occurred on 21 December 1991, and the aircraft had accumulated 74 hours of flight time since that point.[1]


Accident


Several minutes after takeoff, the crew reported problems with the #2 engine, prompting Taipei air traffic control (ATC) to vector the flight into a left turn to return to the airport. Approximately two minutes later, the crew reported that they were unable to turn left, and ATC approved a right-hand turn instead. This was the last radio contact made by the crew. The crew lost control of the aircraft and it struck a hill, right wing first, near Wanli, Taipei. The crash occurred at approximately 3:05 p.m, at an altitude of 700 feet (210 m).[1] All five crew members died in the crash, and there were no injuries on the ground.


Investigation


The subsequent investigation revealed that the number 3 engine and its pylon had separated from the aircraft and struck the number 4 engine, breaking it off the wing as well.[1] A more detailed investigation revealed that the pylon midspar fittings, which attach the pylon to the lower portion of the wing front spar, had failed.[citation needed] The search for the number 3 engine and its pylon, which landed in the sea, took several months.

Information from the investigation of this crash and the nearly identical crash of El Al Flight 1862 ten months later resulted in Boeing ordering pylon modifications to every 747 in use.[2]

The aircraft was the same one involved in the China Airlines Flight 334 hijacking on 3 May 1986.


References


  1. Accident description at the Aviation Safety Network
  2. "Aircraft accident report 92-11 : El Al Flight 1862 Boeing 747-258F 4X-AXG Bijlmermeer, Amsterdam 4 October 1992" (PDF). Nederlands Aviation Safety Board. 24 February 1994. Archived from the original on 26 June 2008.


На других языках


[de] China-Airlines-Flug 358

Am 26. Dezember 1991 stürzte eine Frachtmaschine vom Typ Boeing 747 auf dem China-Airlines-Flug 358 von Taipeh nach Anchorage ab.
- [en] China Airlines Flight 358

[fr] Vol China Airlines 358

Le vol China Airlines 358 était assuré par un avion-cargo Boeing 747-2R7F, qui s'est écrasé le 29 décembre 1991 peu après son décollage depuis l'aéroport international Tchang Kaï-chek à Taïwan. L'appareil était en service depuis 11 ans et 3 mois, et avait totalisé 45 868 heures de vol.

[it] Volo China Airlines 358

Il volo China Airlines 358 era un volo per trasporto merci internazionale dall'aeroporto di Taipei-Taoyuan, Taiwan, all'aeroporto Internazionale di Anchorage-Ted Stevens, Stati Uniti d'America. Il 29 dicembre 1991, un Boeing 747-200 operante su tale tratta precipitò nel distretto di Wanli, Taiwan, a seguito del distacco di due motori. Tutti i 5 membri dell'equipaggio a bordo persero la vita nel disastro.[1]

[ru] Катастрофа Boeing 747 под Тайбэем

Катастрофа Boeing 747 под Тайбэем — авиационная катастрофа, произошедшая в воскресенье 29 декабря 1991 года. Грузовой самолёт Boeing 747-2R7F авиакомпании China Airlines Cargo выполнял плановый рейс CI358 (позывной — Dynasty 358) по маршруту Тайбэй—Анкоридж, но через 4 минуты после взлёта лишился обоих правых двигателей (№ 3 и № 4) и, потеряв управление, врезался в холм. Погибли все находившиеся на его борту 5 членов экипажа.



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