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Flug- und Fahrzeugwerke Altenrhein AG (FFA) (English: Flight and Driving Vehicle Plant Altenrhein) was a Swiss aircraft and railroad car manufacturing company based at Altenrhein. It was originally part of Dornier Flugzeugwerke, but was split off in 1948.

In the years following World War II, FFA manufactured fighter aircraft for the Swiss Air Force, based on Morane-Saulnier designs as the D-3803. These were eventually replaced in service by surplus P-51 Mustangs.

In the 1950s, FFA developed a jet fighter, the P-16. The P-16 project, while promising, was cancelled after two crashes, and Hawker Hunters were bought instead. Also the project for a Bizjet SAAC-23 was cancelled. In the 1960s the company built the Diamant series of sailplanes.[1][2][3]

The firm licence-built many aircraft for Swiss use, including the de Havilland Vampire, de Havilland Venom, Pilatus P-3, Dassault Mirage III, and F-5 Tiger.

In 1987, the company was bought back by Dornier.


Aircraft


Picture Name
D-3803
FFA Diamant
FFA AS 202 Bravo
FFA P-16
FFA P-16 Trainer
FFA P-16 ECM
SAAC-23

References


  1. Activate Media (2006). "Diamant Flug und Fahrzeugwerke". Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2011.
  2. Activate Media (2006). "Diamant 16.5M Flug und Fahrzeugwerke". Archived from the original on 19 August 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2011.
  3. Rogers, Bennett: 1974 Sailplane Directory, Soaring Magazine, page 58. Soaring Society of America, August 1974. USPS 499-920



На других языках


[de] Flug- und Fahrzeugwerke Altenrhein

Die Flug- und Fahrzeugwerke Altenrhein AG (FFA) war ein Schweizer Hersteller von Flugzeugen, Schienenfahrzeugen und Booten mit Sitz in der Ortschaft Altenrhein in der Gemeinde Thal SG im Kanton St. Gallen.
- [en] Flug- und Fahrzeugwerke Altenrhein

[fr] Flug- und Fahrzeugwerke

Flug- und Fahrzeugwerke Altenrhein AG (FFA) était une entreprise suisse de construction d'avions et de trains. Claude Dornier construisit son usine en 1924, sous le nom de Dornier-Werke Altenrhein. Elle faisait partie de Dornier Flugzeugwerke mais en a été séparée en 1948. En 1949, Dornier change le nom de l'entreprise en Flug- und Fahrzeugwerke Altenrhein AG (FFA) et débute également la construction de wagons. En janvier 1987, Schindler Holding rachète la majorité des actions de l'entreprise et dans le même temps, Schindler Holding vend à Gustus Dornier Holding Zurich, ses divisions Constructions et Maintenance, Aéronautique, Exploitation d'Aéroport et Traitement de surface[1]. En mars 1997, FFA est reprise par Stadler Rail. Le site est actuellement exploité par Stadler Rail[2],[3].

[it] Flug- und Fahrzeugwerke Altenrhein

La Flug- und Fahrzeugwerke Altenrhein AG, nota anche con la sigla FFA, è un'azienda svizzera fondata da Claudio Caroni nel 1949, acquisendola dal governo svizzero dopo averla diretta nel periodo successivo al termine della seconda guerra mondiale. Attiva nella produzione ferroviaria e aeronautica di velivoli ad uso civile, militare e parti conto terzi, è poi passata a occuparsi della revisione di velivoli ad uso civile.



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