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Întreprinderea de Construcții Aeronautice Românești (ICAR, also icar) (Romanian Aeronautical Design Enterprise), was a Romanian aircraft manufacturer. The company produced aircraft of its own design and under license.[1]

Întreprinderea de Construcții Aeronautice Românești
IndustryAerospace
Founded1932 (1932)
FounderMihail Racovitd
Defunct1951 (1951)
Headquarters
Bucharest
,
Romania
Key people
Nicolae Racovitd[1]

History


Întreprinderea de Construcții Aeronautice Românești was founded in Bucharest in 1932 by Mihail Racovitd. In 1938, it was planned to rename the company Uzinele I.C.A.R. — Societate Anonimd and move it to Transylvania. However, this never occurred.[2][1] ICAR closed in the early 1950s and production transitioned to the manufacture of industrial fans.[3]


Aircraft


ICAR Universal
ICAR Universal
Model name First flight Number built Type
ICAR M23 14 Single engine monoplane touring airplane
ICAR Universal 1934 14 Single engine monoplane trainer
ICAR Comercial 1934 1 Single engine monoplane airliner
ICAR Acrobatic [ro] 1936 3[1] Single engine biplane acrobatic airplane
ICAR Turing [ro] 1937 2 Single engine monoplane touring airplane
ICAR F-10G 210[4] License built single engine biplane trainer
Fieseler Fi 156 Storch 80 License built single engine monoplane liaison airplane

See also



References


  1. Dénes, Bernád. "Avioane Tricolore". Aviatia. Archived from the original on 16 December 2002. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  2. Gudju, Ion; Iacobescu, Gheorghe; Ionescu, Ovidiu (1974). Romanian Aeronautical Constructions, 1905–1974 (PDF). Bucharest: Military Publishing House. p. 44. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  3. "Scurt Istoric". Saveb. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  4. Antoniu, Dan; Cicos, George (2007). Romanian Aeronautical Constructions (2nd ed.). Bucharest: Vivaldi. p. 221. ISBN 978-973-150-002-7.



На других языках


- [en] Întreprinderea de Construcții Aeronautice Românești

[fr] Întreprinderea de Construcții Aeronautice Românești

Les usines Întreprinderea de Construcții Aeronautice Românești (ICAR) de Bucarest furent créées en 1932, et se consacrèrent à la production sous licence d'avions BFW (Messerschmitt).

[it] Întreprinderea de construcții aeronautice românești

Întreprinderea de construcții aeronautice românești, (ICAR) è stata un'azienda della Romania del settore aeronautico a Bucarest, che operò dal 1932 al 1951. La ICAR costruì diversi velivoli anche alianti di concezione originale e su licenza.



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