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The Zlín Z 43 is a Czech four-seat light aircraft. A development of the two-seat Zlín Z 42, it is a low-wing monoplane. A developed version, the Zlín Z 143 remains in production.

Zlin Z 43
Role Light trainer/touring aircraft
National origin Czechoslovakia
Manufacturer Moravan Otrokovice
First flight 10 December 1968
Status In production (Z143 LSi model, 2011)[1]
Produced 1972-1977
Number built 80 (Z 43)
1 (Z 43M)[2] 63+ (Z 143)[3]
Developed from Zlín Z 42
Zlín Z-43 at Preschen Air Base
Zlín Z-43 at Preschen Air Base
Zlín Z-43 (D-EWFG) at Berlin Schönefeld Airport.
Zlín Z-43 (D-EWFG) at Berlin Schönefeld Airport.

Design and development


After successful production of the Z-26 aircraft family, the Czechoslovak aircraft manufacturer Moravan, began design of a new series of training aircraft, known as the Z-40 family. Unlike the previous tandem-seat aircraft, the Z-40 family featured a side-by-side cockpit. It was available in two basic variants, a two-seat trainer, the Zlín Z-42, and a four-seat aircraft, the Zlin Z-43 capable of being used both as a trainer and a tourer.

The resulting design is a single-engined low-wing monoplane of all-metal construction and a fixed nosewheel undercarriage. The Z 43 shares 80% of its structure with the Z 42, but is fitted with a revised fuselage accommodating a four-seater cabin and a more powerful engine. The Z-43's wings are of greater span and do not have the slight forward sweep of the Z- 42.[4]

The Z-43 first flew on 10 December 1968,[4] with production starting in 1972. It proved less popular than its two-seat contemporary, and production ended in 1977 after 80 aircraft were built.[5]

The Z-143 is a version introduced in 1992, powered by a six-cylinder Lycoming O-540 engine,[6] in parallel to the Z-42 being re-engined with a Lycoming to become the Z-242.


Variants


Zlín Z-43
Base model
Zlín Z-43L
Experimental model with Lycoming AE10540 D4B5 engine. Has noticeable short engine cowling. Only one was built (C/N: 0084, reg: OK-LOW, later OM-LOW) in 1990. It was converted back to stock Z 43 after 307 flight hours in 1998.[7]
Zlín Z-43M
Experimental model. Only one was built
Zlín Z-143
Improved model
Aeronautical Manufacturing Enterprise Safir-43
An Algerian licence-built copy of the Zlín Z-43

Operational history



Use by Tamil Tigers


Pictures released by the Tamil Tigers in Sri Lanka indicate that they operated Czech-built Zlin Z-143 single-engine, four-seater light aircraft modified to carry four bombs mounted on the undercarriage.

The Air Tigers carried out a Suicide air raid on Colombo on 20 February 2009 using two of these aircraft. Under heavy anti-aircraft fire, one of these aircraft crashed into the Sri Lanka Inland Revenue Department building in Colombo. The other craft was shot down near Sri Lanka Air Force Base at Katunayake.[8]


Operators



Civil operators


 Hungary

Military operators


 Algeria
 Cuba
 East Germany
 Hungary
 North Macedonia
 Sri Lanka

Specifications (Z 43)


Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1976-77 [10]

General characteristics

Performance


See also


Related development


References


  1. Bayerl, Robby; Martin Berkemeier; et al: World Directory of Leisure Aviation 2011-12, page 171. WDLA UK, Lancaster UK, 2011. ISSN 1368-485X
  2. "Aircraft of the Aeroklub". Retrieved 2021-02-01.
  3. "History of production of ZLIN aircraft". Zlin Aircraft. Archived from the original on October 24, 2007. Retrieved 2008-11-03.
  4. Taylor 1976, p. 32
  5. Donald 1997, p. 925
  6. Wood, Derek (1989). Jane's World Aircraft Recognition Handbook. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 0-7106-0587-0.
  7. Michal, Orlita. "Málo známé modifikace a prototypy". Letadla, létání (in Czech).
  8. "Tamil Tiger planes raid Colombo". BBC, 21 February 2009. Retrieved 27 February 2009.
  9. "Kiképző repülőgépek a Magyar Honvédségnél – a Jak– 52-estől a Zlin gépcsaládig, kitekintéssel a jövő lehetőségeire" (PDF) (in Hungarian). Hadtitechnika. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
  10. Taylor 1976, pp. 32–33



На других языках


[de] Zlín Z-43

Die Zlín Z-43 ist ein Mehrzweckflugzeug des tschechoslowakischen Herstellers Zlínská Letecká Akciová Společnost, kurz Zlín. Aufgabenbereiche sind Kurier- und Verbindungsdienste, Pilotenschulung, Kunstflug und Segelflugzeugschlepp.
- [en] Zlín Z 43

[fr] Zlín Z 43

Le Zlín Z 43 est un avion monomoteur léger, quadriplace, conçu à la fin des années 1960 par le constructeur aéronautique Moravan / Zlin à Otrokovice en Tchécoslovaquie. Il a été conçu comme avion de tourisme et d'entraînement de base, mais peut remplir des rôles très variés.

[ru] Zlin Z-43

Zlin Z-43 — лёгкий поршневой самолёт производства чехословацкой компании Moravan Otrokovice.



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