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Sidi Haneish Airfield is an abandoned World War II military airfield complex in Egypt, in the western desert, about 376 km (235 miles) west-northwest of Cairo.

Sidi Haneish Airfield
Haggag el Qasaba Flugplatz
Coordinates
  • 31°08′30″N 027°31′15″E (East Airfield)[1]
  • 31°08′30″N 027°31′10″E (West Airfield)[2]
TypeMilitary airfield complex
Site information
Controlled by
  •  German Luftwaffe
  •  United States Army Air Forces
Site history
Built1941
In use1941–42
Battles/warsWestern Desert Campaign
Sidi Haneish Airfield
Location of Sidi Haneish Airfield, Egypt

The airfield, known as Haggag el Qasaba by the German Luftwaffe, was the location of one of the most daring raids during World War II by the British Special Air Service (SAS). On the night of 26 July 1942, SAS Detachment "L", also known as "Stirling's Raiders", attacked the airfield, then under Luftwaffe control. Driving a convoy of eighteen jeeps, each carrying 3 or 4 British or French commandos, the raiders destroyed or damaged around forty Luftwaffe aircraft. The attack damaged the Luftwaffe's capability during the German invasion of Egypt and also, by the destruction of many transport aircraft, severely diminished its ability to re-supply German land forces in the field.[3]

The airfield was later used by the United States Army Air Force Ninth Air Force during the Eastern Desert Campaign by the British Eighth Army, which the 57th Fighter Group, flew P-40 Warhawks from 8–12 November 1942.

It was apparently abandoned after the western desert campaign moved into Libya and eventually was taken over by the desert. Aerial photos show some evidence of where it existed.


British airfields



See also



References


  1. German map of Haggag el Qasaba East Airfield
  2. German map of Haggag el Qasaba West Airfield
  3. Mortimer, Gavin (2015-04-21). Stirling's Desert Triumph: The SAS Egyptian Airfield Raids 1942. Peter Dennis, Johnny Shumate, Alan Gilliland (First ed.). Osprey Publishing. ISBN 9781472807632.

 This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency website http://www.afhra.af.mil/.


Further reading





На других языках


- [en] Sidi Haneish Airfield

[fr] Aérodrome de Sidi Haneish

L'aérodrome de Sidi Haneish est un complexe d'aérodromes militaires abandonnés datant la Seconde Guerre mondiale en Égypte, dans le désert occidental, à 376 km à l'ouest-nord-ouest du Caire.

[it] Aeroporto militare di Sidi Haneish

L'Aeroporto militare di Sidi Haneish o Abu Haggag e poi Sidi Haneish Airfield era un complesso militare abbandonato nella Seconda Guerra Mondiale in Egitto, nel deserto occidentale, a circa 376 km a ovest-nord-ovest de Il Cairo.



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