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No. 24 Squadron (Hawks) IAF is an Air Defence squadron of the Indian Air Force, operating from Bareilly AFS.[1]

No. 24 Squadron
Active	16 February 1962- Present
Country	Republic of India
Branch	Indian Air Force
Role	Fighter
Garrison/HQ	Bareilly AFS
Nickname(s)	"Hawks"
Motto(s)	Navijitya Nivartanam No return without Conquest
Insignia
Identification symbol	A Flying Hawk
Aircraft flown
Fighter	Sukhoi Su-30MKI

History

The squadron was raised at AFS Chabua on 16 February 1962 as an Air Defence and Reconnaissance unit.[2][1]

Indo-China War of 1962

During the 1962 Indo-China War, the squadron, equipped with Vampires, was tasked to fly combat air patrols over Assam. Alongside these, the squadron had to fly recon missions in some of the narrowest and most treacherous valleys in the area, to facilitate the supply drops carried out by Dakotas. The squadron also carried out COIN operations in the north-east.[1]

Indo-Pakistan War of 1965

The squadron saw considerable action during this war. It operated from AFS Kalaikhunda, in West Bengal, tasked with providing close air support to the ground units in the Eastern Sector. It continued for the first few days of the war and then relocated to Barrackpur, from where it launched daylight strikes over vital targets, mostly in hostile weather conditions. During the latter part of the war, the Hawks flew combat air patrol in Gorkhapur Sector.[1]

After the War

After the war, the IAF embarked on its modernisation programme, and the Hawks were chosen to be equipped with Folland Gnats. By the end of 1966, the squadron had achieved total operational capability with Gnats. During this period the squadron pilots and technicians underwent much training and retraining alongside several other squadrons.[1]

Bangladesh Liberation War

In 1971, the Hawks were operating from Tezpur AFS. On 2 December, the squadron received a message to move to Kumbhighram Sector in Assam, to provide combat air support to ground troops in eastern India, against heavily defended positions. Within six days of the war, the squadron had flown several sorties attacking enemy gun positions and vital target systems in Brahmanbaria, Moulvibazar, Munshibazar, Sylhet, Kulaura, Narayanganj, Dolanganj and Mainwati. The squadron was also the first of the IAF to provide air cover to helilift operations.[1]

Recent years

The squadron has been equipped with a variety of aircraft in the past, the most recent being the Su-30MKI. In various inter-squadron training exercises, the squadron has won various trophies.[1]

Aircraft

Aircraft types operated by the squadron[3]

Aircraft Type	From	To	Air Base
de Havilland Vampire FB52	16 February 1962	January 1966	AFS Chabua
Folland Gnat I	February 1966	February 1982
Mig-21 bis	February 1982	July 1997
Sukhoi Su-30K	July 1997	August 2006
Sukhoi Su-30 MKI	July 2006	Present	AFS Bareilly

Awards

• Nirmal Singh Jamwal, VM (Devotion to Duty)
• Umesh Rakhra, VM (Devotion to Duty)
• Kothapalli Venkata Rama Raju, VM (Devotion to Duty)[4]

References

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