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Ankara Esenboğa Airport (IATA: ESB, ICAO: LTAC) (Turkish: Ankara Esenboğa Havalimanı) is the international airport of Ankara, the capital city of Turkey. It has been operating since 1955.[citation needed] In 2017, the airport has served more than 15 million passengers in total, 13 million of which were domestic passengers. It ranked 4th in terms of total passenger traffic (after Atatürk Airport, Antalya Airport and Sabiha Gökçen Airport), 3rd in terms of domestic passenger traffic (after Atatürk Airport and Sabiha Gökçen Airport) among airports in Turkey.[3]

Ankara Esenboğa Airport

Ankara Esenboğa Havalimanı
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerGeneral Directorate of State Airports (DHMİ)
OperatorTAV Airports
ServesAnkara, Turkey
Opened1955
Hub for
Elevation AMSL3,125 ft / 953 m
Coordinates40°07′41″N 032°59′42″E
Websitewww.esenbogaairport.com
Map
ESB
Location within Turkey
ESB
ESB (Europe)
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
03R/21L 3,750 12,303 Asphalt
03L/21R 3,750 12,303 Asphalt
Statistics (2017)
Passengers15,845,878
Passenger change 16–1721%
Aircraft movements117,820
Movements change 16–1712%
Source: Turkish AIP at EUROCONTROL[1]
Passenger Traffic, ACI Europe[2]

Overview


The airport is located northeast of Ankara, 28 km (17 mi) from the city center. The airport is connected with Kızılay (the city center) and Ankara Intercity Bus Terminal (Turkish: Ankara Şehirlerarası Terminal İşletmesi, AŞTİ) by EGO city bus number 442 (from 6 am to 11pm). Transportation to the city center is also by taxi (around TRY 90 one way, metered) and through the Havaş bus line (approximately TRY 12,5 one way). The road between Esenboğa airport and the Ankara ring road was expanded during the summer of 2006, decreasing the driving time between the city center and the airport by several minutes.

The name of the airport comes from the village of Esenboğa (the ğ is silent), which literally means "Windflowing Bull" or "Serene Bull", the modernized form of Isen Buqa, the name of a Turkic warlord in the army of Timur who settled his troops here during the Battle of Ankara in 1402.[4]

Esenboğa International Airport was awarded as the best airport in Europe by ACI Europe (Airport Council International) and the award presented to airport officials on 17 June 2009 in Manchester. The award is given in 4 categories every year and Esenboğa was in 5–10 million per annum category. It is the first time an ACI award was granted to a Turkish Airport.[5] According to ACI-Europe, "As with number of the top candidates in this category, the airport excels in all the keys areas of operations, however the judges singled it out for its work in the area of environmental innovation, securing an incredible 25% energy savings stemming from its recycling of exhaust gases to power its air conditioning plants." In 2020, Esenboğa Airport was awarded as the best European airport with a capacity of 15 – 25 million passengers by Airports Council International.[6]

A new parallel runway is under construction to the east of the terminal building. Upon the completion, the current runway 03R/21L will be resigned as 03C/21C and the new runway will receive the latter's former designation.[7]


Terminals


Esenboga Airport Domestic and International Terminal constructed under "Build-Operate-Transfer" model has been completed within a record time; a year earlier than the committed completion date. Esenboga Airport Domestic and International Terminal, which went into operation on October 16, 2006 with a capacity of 10 million passengers, are spread over a 182 thousand m2 area.[8] A new general aviation terminal with 469 m2 (5,048 sq ft) area has been opened in January 2012 to service private and business jets.

The New Domestic and International Terminals, opened in 2006, feature 168,000 m2 (1,808,337 sq ft) area, 10,000,000 passenger/year capacity, 18 ea. passenger bridges, 105 check-in counters, 34 passport counters, a parking facility with 123,000 m2 (1,323,961 sq ft) area and 4,000 vehicles capacity.


Airlines and destinations


Interior view
Interior view
Interior view
Interior view

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights at Ankara Esenboğa Airport:

AirlinesDestinations
Air Premia Seasonal charter: Seoul–Incheon[9]
AnadoluJet[10] Adana, Adıyaman, Ağrı, Almaty (begins 19 November 2022),[11] Amman–Queen Alia, Amsterdam, Antalya, Astana (begins 4 December 2022),[12] Baku, Batman, Beirut, Belgrade, Berlin, Bingöl, Bodrum, Bursa, Çanakkale, Çorlu, Dalaman, Diyarbakır, Edremit, Elazığ, Ercan, Erzincan, Erzurum, Frankfurt, Gaziantep, Gazipaşa/Alanya, Hakkari, Hatay, Iğdır, Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen, İzmir, Kahramanmaraş, Kars, Kyiv–Boryspil, Malatya, Mardin, Moscow–Vnukovo, Muş, Ordu/Giresun, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Rize/Artvin,[13] Samsun, Şanlıurfa, Siirt, Şırnak, Tabriz,[14] Tokat, Trabzon, Tehran–Imam Khomeini, Van, Vienna
Seasonal: Brussels,[15] Cologne/Bonn, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Hannover, London–Stansted, Munich, Stockholm–Arlanda, Stuttgart[16]
Azerbaijan Airlines Baku
Buta Airways Baku[17]
Corendon Airlines[18] Seasonal: Cologne/Bonn,[19] Düsseldorf,[19] Nuremberg[19]
Fly Baghdad Baghdad, Erbil
flydubai Dubai–International[20]
Iraqi Airways Baghdad, Kirkuk[21]
Kam Air Kabul
Mahan Air Tehran–Imam Khomeini
Pegasus Airlines Almaty,[22] Amman–Queen Alia, Antalya, Bodrum, Bucharest,[23] Cologne/Bonn, Çorlu, Dubai–International, Düsseldorf, Erbil, Ercan, Frankfurt, Hamburg,[24] Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen, İzmir, Kyiv–Boryspil,[25] London–Stansted, Sharjah, Stockholm–Arlanda,[26] Stuttgart, Tbilisi,[27] Tehran–Imam Khomeini, Vienna
Qatar Airways Doha
Saudia Jeddah, Medina
SunExpress[28] Düsseldorf,[29] Frankfurt, Hannover, Munich[30]
Seasonal: Amsterdam, Berlin (begins 14 June 2023),[31] Brussels, Cologne/Bonn,[32] Copenhagen,[33] Hamburg (resumes 27 June 2023),[31] Stockholm–Arlanda (begins 6 June 2023),[31] Stuttgart, Vienna, Zürich
Transavia Paris–Orly[34]
Turkish Airlines Istanbul
Seasonal: Frankfurt
Turkmenistan Airlines Ashgabat
Ukraine International Airlines Kyiv–Boryspil
UR Airlines Baghdad[35]
Wizz Air Abu Dhabi (begins 19 January 2023)[36]

Statistics



Passengers


Annual passenger traffic at ESB airport. See Wikidata query.
Ankara Esenboğa International Airport Passenger Traffic Statistics[3]
Year Domestic  % change International  % change Total  % change
2021 5,727,199 30% 1,298,976 74% 7,026,175 36%
2020 4,415,805 61% 746,764 67% 5,162,569 62%
2019 11,417,759 21% 2,275,195 1% 13,692,954 18%
2018 14,498,102 5% 2,241,901 13% 16,740,003 6%
2017 13,828,365 20% 1,988,793 33% 15,817,158 21%
2016 11,554,882 9% 1,488,095 4% 13,042,977 8%
2015 10,562,282 10% 1,551,157 7% 12,113,439 10%
2014 9,591,350 2% 1,444,256 8% 11,035,606 1%
2013 9,369,832 22% 1,572,228 1% 10,942,060 18%
2012 7,679,371 9% 1,593,737 13% 9,273,108 9%
2011 7,080,072 10% 1,405,395 6% 8,485,467 9%
2010 6,435,211 29% 1,328,693 21% 7,763,914 28%
2009 4,990,134 12% 1,094,270 12% 6,084,404 7%
2008 4,444,311 23% 1,247,822 8% 5,692,133 15%
2007 3,609,122 10% 1,349,006 7% 4,958,128 9%
2006 3,287,585 25% 1,259,993 6% 4,547,578 19%
2005 2,640,604 23% 1,189,250 5% 3,829,854 17%
2004 2,141,047 21% 1,134,678 12% 3,275,725 18%
2003 1,773,531 2% 1,010,396 1% 2,783,927 2%
2002 1,814,563 1,022,065 2,836,628

Movements


Ankara Esenboğa International Airport Aircraft Movement Statistics
Year Domestic  % change International  % change Total  % change
2015 82,852 5% 15,758 0.3% 98,610 4%
2014 78,712 2% 15,706 6% 94,421 2%
2013 80,107 16% 16,711 1% 96,818 13%
2012 69,335 3% 16,548 7% 85,883 4%
2011 67,513 14% 15,452 7% 82,965 12%
2010 59,509 18% 14,420 18% 73,929 18%
2009 50,347 4% 12,273 15% 62,620 0.4%
2008 48,463 2% 14,396 12% 62,859 2%
2007 47,578 16,331 63,909

Other facilities



Aviation accidents and incidents at or near the airport



Other airports in Ankara


There are three military airports in Ankara as follows:


References


 This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency.

  1. EAD Basic. Ead.eurocontrol.int. Retrieved on 2011-08-01.
  2. "ACI EUROPE Airport Traffic Report. December, Q4 and Full Year 2015" (PDF). Retrieved 28 August 2016.
  3. Müdürlüğü, DHMİ Genel. "Devlet Hava Meydanları İşletmesi Genel Müdürlüğü". www.dhmi.gov.tr. Archived from the original on 28 June 2015. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
  4. Bardakçi, Murat. "Murat Bardakçı: Esenboğa, 600 yıllık bir hezîmetin adıdır". Retrieved 11 January 2018.
  5. ACI EUROPE Best Airport Award winners for 2009 announced [permanent dead link]
  6. "ACI reveals world's best airports for customer experience". Airports Council International. 9 March 2020. Archived from the original on 5 May 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2020.
  7. "General Directorate of State Airports Authority".
  8. "ANKARA ESENBOĞA AIRPORT". www.esenbogaairport.com. Archived from the original on 2013-12-12. Retrieved 2014-01-05.
  9. "AIR PREMIA EXTENDS ANKARA CHARTERS TO MID-NOV 2022". Aeroroutes. 2 September 2022.
  10. "Flight Schedule". anadolujet.com.
  11. "AnadoluJet Adds Ankara – Kazakhstan Routes in NW22".
  12. "AnadoluJet Adds Ankara – Kazakhstan Routes in NW22".
  13. "✅ ✈️️ Fly with Most Affordable and Cheap Ticket Opportunities | AnadoluJet".
  14. "AnadoluJet, Ankara-Tebriz uçuşlarına başlıyor". TRT Haber. Retrieved 29 January 2022.
  15. "News for Airlines, Airports and the Aviation Industry | CAPA".
  16. "✅ ✈️️ Fly with Most Affordable and Cheap Ticket Opportunities | AnadoluJet".
  17. "Ankara will be the fourth destination of Buta Airways in Turkey". Buta Airways. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  18. "Corendon Ankara Flight Plan" (PDF). corendonairlines.com.
  19. "CORENDON AIRLINES NW22 SCHEDULED SERVICE ADJUSTMENT – 20OCT22". aeroroutes.com. 20 October 2022.
  20. "Ankara becomes the latest destination to join the flydubai network".
  21. "Iraqi Airways Begins Kirkuk – Turkey Service From Nov 2022". Aeroroutes. 31 October 2022.
  22. "Pegasus Adds Ankara – Almaty Service from Nov 2022".
  23. Bobon, Gabriel (13 July 2022). "New route: Bucharest - Ankara with Pegasus Airlines from August 2022".
  24. "Pegasus adds Hamburg / Rotterdam service in W18". routesonline.com. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  25. Liu, Jim. "Pegasus Kiev Airport changes from Sep 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  26. "Pegasus Resumes Ankara – Stockholm Service from Nov 2022".
  27. https://web.flypgs.com/booking?language=TR&adultCount=1&childCount=0&infantCount=0&soldierCount=0&arrivalPort=TBS&departurePort=ESB&currency=TL&dateOption=1&departureDate=2022-11-02&returnDate=2022-11-09 [bare URL]
  28. Liu, Jim (3 September 2020). "SunExpress 01-19SEP20 International operations as of 30AUG20". routesonline.com.
  29. "SunExpress Germany S19 network additions as of 18OCT18". routesonline.com.
  30. "SunExpress adds Ankara – Munich route from late-Oct 2018".
  31. "SUNEXPRESS NS23 NETWORK ADDITIONS – 30OCT22". aeroroutes.com. 31 October 2022.
  32. "SunExpress S19 network additions as of 18OCT18". routesonline.com.
  33. Casey, David. "SunExpress Schedules New Summer Routes". Routesonline. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
  34. https://www.transavia.com/en-EU/book-a-flight/flights/search/ [bare URL]
  35. Liu, Jim. "UR Airlines files S20 network". Routesonline. Retrieved 4 March 2020.
  36. "Wizz Air, Abu Dabi - Ankara Uçuşlarına Başlıyor". 28 September 2022.
  37. "Contact Us Archived 2012-01-02 at the Wayback Machine." AnadoluJet. Retrieved on 24 December 2011. "Address: Esenboğa Havalimanı İdari Kat E Adası Anadolu Jet Ofisleri - ANKARA" - Turkish page Archived 2012-05-29 at the Wayback Machine
  38. Pike, John. "SPACE SHUTTLE EMERGENCY LANDING SITES". www.globalsecurity.org. Retrieved 11 January 2018.



На других языках


[de] Flughafen Ankara-Esenboğa

Der Flughafen Ankara-Esenboğa (IATA-Code ESB, ICAO-Code LTAC, auch Flughafen Esenboğa oder Flughafen Ankara; türkisch Esenboğa Havalimanı, Ankara Esenboğa Havalimanı oder Ankara Havalimanı) ist ein türkischer Großflughafen, der im Jahre 1955 eröffnet wurde. Der Flughafen befindet sich in der gleichnamigen Vorstadt Esenboğa. Das Stadtzentrum von Ankara ist 28 Kilometer entfernt und kann mit dem Flughafenbus und Taxis erreicht werden. Die Fahrtzeit liegt bei etwa 30 bis 60 Minuten.
- [en] Ankara Esenboğa Airport

[es] Aeropuerto Internacional Esenboğa

Aeropuerto Internacional Esenboğa (Ankara Esenboğa Havalimanı o Esenboğa Uluslararası Havalimanı en turco (IATA: ESB, OACI: LTAC) es un aeropuerto que fue inaugurado en 1955 y está situado 28 km al noroeste de la ciudad de Ankara, la capital de Turquía. El nombre del aeropuerto proviene de la localidad de Esenboğa, que significa literalmente «toro saludable».

[fr] Aéroport international Esenboğa

L'aéroport international Esenboğa (code IATA : ESB • code OACI : LTAC) (turc:Ankara Esenboğa Havalimanı ou Esenboğa Uluslararası Havalimanı) est l'aéroport international desservant la capitale turque, Ankara. La fréquentation de cet aéroport en 2007 était de près de 5 millions de passagers et plus de 15 000 000 en 2017. Il se place au quatrième rang des aéroports turcs quant à la fréquentation après ceux d'Atatürk à Istanbul, d'Antalya, et Sabiha Gökçen à Istanbul.

[it] Aeroporto di Esenboğa

L'aeroporto internazionale di Esenboğa (in turco: Ankara Havalimani o Uluslararasi Esenboğa Havalimani, (IATA: ESB, ICAO: LTAC) è uno scalo aeroportuale situato a 28 km a nord-est della città di Ankara, la capitale della Turchia.

[ru] Анкара Эсенбога (аэропорт)

Аэропорт Анкара́ Эсенбога (тур. Ankara Esenboğa Havalimanı; ИАТА: ESB, ИКАО: LTAC) — международный аэропорт, расположенный в 28 километрах на северо-восток от Анкары, столицы Турции.



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