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Heydar Aliyev International Airport (Azerbaijani: Heydar Aliyev adına Beynəlxalq Hava Limanı) (IATA: GYD, ICAO: UBBB) is one of the seven international airports serving Azerbaijan. Formerly, it was called Bina International Airport after a suburb of Baku. On 10 March 2004, the airport was renamed after Heydar Aliyev. The airport is 20 kilometers northeast of Baku, connected to the city by a highway. The airport serves as the hub for national carriers Azerbaijan Airlines and Buta Airways.

Heydar Aliyev International Airport

Heydər Əliyev adına Beynəlxalq Hava Limanı
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerGovernment of Azerbaijan
OperatorAzerbaijan Airlines
ServesBaku
LocationBaku, Azerbaijan
Hub for
Elevation AMSL3 m / 10 ft
Coordinates40°28′03″N 050°02′48″E
Websiteairport.az
Map
GYD/UBBB
Location in Azerbaijan
GYD/UBBB
GYD/UBBB (West and Central Asia)
GYD/UBBB
GYD/UBBB (Asia)
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
16/34 3,995[1] 13,107 Asphalt/concrete
17/35 3,200 10,499 Asphalt/concrete
Statistics (2019)
Passengers4,730,000
Passenger change7.0%
Source: www.airportbaku.com, Azerbaijanian AIP at EUROCONTROL[2] ACI's 2014 World Airport Traffic Report

Facilities



Terminals


The airport consists of two passenger terminals, Terminal 1 being the newer one, and two cargo terminals.


Terminal 1

Terminal 1 was commissioned in April 2014. Its total area is 65,000 square meters. The terminal is designed for 6 million passengers per year. It currently serves up to 3 million passengers annually. The total parking area is 20,000 square meters for 600 vehicles.[citation needed] The airport has a wide range of shops, restaurants, cafés, and duty-free stores in both the departures and arrivals areas. Terminal 1 contains five lounges and a spa.[3] Terminal 1 operates jet bridges capable of receiving 12 aircraft simultaneously. Two jet bridges are intended for accommodating the world's largest passenger aircraft, the Airbus A380.

Terminal 1’s four-level engineering concept was developed in 2010 by Arup Group with a tricorn shape and semi-transparent roof. The interior, designed by Turkish company AUTOBAN, has a series of oak-veneer “cocoons”.[citation needed] There is Vanderlande baggage handling system in Terminal 1, as well as L-3 equipment for thorough baggage inspection and scanners designed to obtain a layered image of the internal structure of the object.[citation needed] 30 Schindler escalators and 21 elevators are installed in Terminal 1. Terminal 1 is equipped with a Building Management System (BMS) which is designed to automate processes and operations that are implemented in modern buildings and is the technical basis of the so-called intelligent buildings. Also, Terminal 1 is equipped with a separate system of resource support, such as electricity, lighting, ventilation, heating, air conditioning, water supply, and sewerage.[citation needed]


Terminal 2

Architect Viktor Denisov is the author of the project of Terminal 2, which currently serves both domestic flights (South entrance) and international flights of low-cost airlines (North entrance). The project was awarded the first prize in a competition in 1981 and was implemented in 1989.


Cargo

The cargo terminal was opened on March 23, 2005. Terminal building houses companies such as Silk Way Airlines, Imair Air Company, Euroasian Air Services, Lufthansa Cargo and Panalpina. The terminal claims to be able to serve nine Boeing 747, Antonov An-124 or fifteen Ilyushin Il-76-type aircraft simultaneously.[4]


Runways


The airport has two runways; Runway 16/34 is 3,995 by 60 m (13,107 by 197 ft), runway 17/35 is 3,200 by 45 m (10,499 by 148 ft).[5]


Hotels


Sheraton Baku Airport Hotel with 205 rooms is located on the territory of Heydar Aliyev International Airport.


Passengers with children


International Terminal provides a baby care room, play area as well as diaper changing tables.


Services for passengers with reduced mobility


The airport provides personal assistance to passengers with disabilities, special parking spaces, information desks and check-in counters, 24/7 medical center service, if necessary, and ambulifts for pickup on board aircraft. Airport staff will escort registered passengers to the lounge and then to the boarding gate.


Airlines and destinations



Passenger


AirlinesDestinations
Aegean Airlines Athens (resumes 22 May 2023)[6]
Aeroflot Moscow–Sheremetyevo
Air Arabia Sharjah
Air Arabia Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi[7]
Air Astana Almaty, Nur-Sultan[8]
Air Cairo Sharm El Sheikh
airBaltic Riga (begins 17 May 2023)[9]
AnadoluJet Ankara,[10][11] Antalya,[12] Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen[13]
Arkia Seasonal: Tel Aviv[14]
Azerbaijan Airlines Almaty,[15] Ankara, Beijing–Capital, Berlin, Delhi,[16] Dubai–International, Ganja, Istanbul, Kyiv–Boryspil (temporarily suspended), London–Heathrow, Milan–Malpensa, Moscow–Domodedovo, Moscow–Vnukovo, Mumbai,[17] Nakhchivan, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Prague, Qabala, Saint Petersburg, Samarkand,[18] Tashkent,[19] Tbilisi,[20] Tehran–Imam Khomeini, Tel Aviv
Seasonal: Antalya, Bahrain, Bodrum, Dalaman, Izmir, Kuwait City,[21] Lviv, Sharm El Sheikh[22]
Charter: Xi'an[23]
Seasonal charter: Cairo,[24] Dammam,[25] Gassim, Hofuf,[25] Jeddah, Riyadh,[25] Qassim[25]
Azimuth Astrakhan, Mineralnye Vody, Rostov-on-Don,[26] Sochi
Belavia Minsk
Buta Airways Ankara, Astrakhan,[27] Bahrain,[28] Dammam,[29][30] Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen, Izmir, Kazan, Mineralnye Vody, Moscow–Vnukovo, Riyadh,[29] St. Petersburg, Tbilisi, Tehran–Imam Khomeini, Ufa
Seasonal: Batumi,[31] Gazipaşa, Sofia
China Southern Airlines Ürümqi
Etihad Airways Abu Dhabi
FlyArystan Aktau
flydubai Dubai–International
flynas Seasonal: Dammam, Jeddah,[32] Riyadh[33]
Gulf Air Bahrain[34]
IrAero Chelyabinsk,[35] Novosibirsk, Orenburg,[36] Rostov-on-Don,[37] Samara
Seasonal: Yekaterinburg[38]
Iran Air Tehran–Imam Khomeini
Iraqi Airways Baghdad, Erbil, Sulaymaniyah[39]
Israir Tel Aviv
Jazeera Airways Kuwait City
Kuwait Airways Kuwait City[40]
LOT Polish Airlines Warsaw–Chopin
Lufthansa Frankfurt
NordStar Norilsk, Ufa
Nordwind Airlines Kazan, Krasnodar, Mineralnye Vody, Nizhny Novgorod, Orenburg, Perm, Rostov-on-Don, Samara, Sochi, St. Petersburg,[41] Ufa, Vladikavkaz
Pakistan International Airlines Islamabad,[42] Karachi,[43] Lahore[44]
Pegasus Airlines Ankara,[45] Gazipaşa, Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen, Izmir[46]
Qatar Airways Doha
S7 Airlines Makhachkala, Mineralnye Vody, Moscow–Domodedovo, Novosibirsk
Salam Air Seasonal: Muscat[47]
SCAT Airlines Aktau
Seasonal charter: Sharm El Sheikh[48]
SkyUp Lviv
Smartavia Saint Petersburg[49]
Turkish Airlines Istanbul
Seasonal: Antalya[50]
Ukraine International Airlines Kyiv–Boryspil
Ural Airlines Kaluga, Krasnoyarsk–International, Mineralnye Vody, Nizhny Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Perm, Samara, Yekaterinburg
Utair Moscow–Vnukovo, Surgut
Uzbekistan Airways Tashkent
Wizz Air Abu Dhabi,[51] Budapest

Cargo


AirlinesDestinations
Nippon Cargo Airlines[52] Tokyo–Narita
Silk Way West Airlines[53] Aktau, Amsterdam, Atyrau, Baghdad, Bagram, Bishkek, Chicago–O'Hare,[54] Dallas/Fort Worth, Dhaka, Djibouti City, Dubai–Al Maktoum, Dubai–International, Hahn, Hong Kong, Istanbul, Istanbul–Sabiha Gökçen, Jakarta Soekarno-hatta, Kabul (suspended), Kandahar, Kuwait City, Kuala Lumpur–International, London–Stansted, Luxembourg, Maastricht/Aachen, Milan–Malpensa, Moscow–Sheremetyevo, New York–JFK, Oslo,[55] Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Singapore, Tbilisi, Tehran–Imam Khomeini, Tel Aviv, Tokyo–Narita,[56] Ürümqi

Accolades



Statistics


Exterior of Terminal 1
Exterior of Terminal 1
Interior of Terminal 1
Interior of Terminal 1
Site map of Baku Airport
Site map of Baku Airport
Annual passenger traffic at GYD airport. See Wikidata query.
Traffic by calendar year, official statistics
Passengers
2016[57] 3,260,000
2017[58] 4,060,000
2018[59] 4,430,000
2019[60] 4,730,000

Transport



Bus and taxi


BakuBus H1 buses run 24 hours a day from 28 May Metro Station to Baku Airport. The traffic interval is 30 minutes in the afternoon and hourly at night. The airport is reached from Baku (and back) by private taxi in about 20 minutes.


Transport and parking


The airport can be reached by car from the capital either on the airport highway via Heydar Aliyev Avenue, or on Zikh highway via Nobel Avenue. Parking is available in lots at each terminal, with a total capacity of 1,600 vehicles.


See also



References


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Media related to Heydar Aliyev International Airport at Wikimedia Commons


На других языках

[de] Flughafen Baku

Der Flughafen Baku Heydər Əliyev (IATA-Code GYD, ICAO-Code UBBB, aserbaidschanisch Heydər Əliyev adına beynəlxalq hava limanı) ist ein bedeutender internationaler Verkehrsflughafen in Aserbaidschan. 2004 wurde er nach dem ehemaligen Präsidenten Aserbaidschans, Heydər Əliyev, umbenannt. Der Flughafen liegt 15 Kilometer östlich der Hauptstadt Baku.
- [en] Heydar Aliyev International Airport

[es] Aeropuerto Internacional Heydar Aliyev

El Aeropuerto Internacional Heydar Aliyev (IATA: GYD, OACI: UBBB) (en azerí: Heydər Əliyev adına beynəlxalq hava limanı) está ubicado en Bakú, la capital de Azerbaiyán, y se encuentra a 25 km hacia el este del centro de Bakú. Es el aeropuerto más importante de la región del Cáucaso y la base principal de Azerbaijan Airlines, la aerolínea de bandera nacional. Su anterior código IATA fue "BAK".

[fr] Aéroport international Heydar Aliyev de Bakou

L'aéroport international Heydar Aliyev de Bakou, (code IATA : GYD • code OACI : UBBB) est un aéroport domestique et international desservant la ville de Bakou, capitale de l'Azerbaïdjan. Auparavant dénommé aéroport international Bina d'après une banlieue de Bakou, il a été renommé le 10 mars 2004 en l'honneur du président azéri Heydar Aliyev.

[it] Aeroporto di Baku-Heydar Aliyev

L’Aeroporto Internazionale Heydar Aliyev (IATA: GYD, ICAO: UBBB) è uno dei sei aeroporti internazionali che opera in Azerbaigian. Precedentemente era chiamato “Bina International Airport” in conformità con il nome dell'insediamento in cui si trova. Il 10 marzo 2004 cambiando il suo nome, viene rinominato in onore del terzo presidente della Repubblica dell'Azerbaigian, il leader nazionale Heydar Aliyev. È situato a 25 km ad est della città di Baku ed è collegato con la città via una moderna autostrada inaugurata nel 2008. È l’aeroporto di base di “Azerbaijan Airlines” e “Buta Airways”.

[ru] Международный аэропорт Гейдар Алиев

Бакинский международный аэропорт Гейда́р Али́ев (азерб. Heydər Əliyev adına Beynəlxalq Hava Limanı) — один из семи международных аэропортов, обслуживающих Азербайджан. Ранее он носил название «Международный аэропорт Бина́», по названию пригорода Баку.


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