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The Xi'an KJ-600 is a Chinese twin-propeller, quad-tail, high-wing military aircraft designed for cargo and airborne early warning and control (AEW&C), intended to be deployed on Type 003 aircraft carriers of the People's Liberation Army Navy from around 2024.

Xi'an KJ-600
Role Carrier-capable transport / carrier onboard delivery / airborne early warning and control
National origin China
Manufacturer Xi'an Aircraft Industrial Corporation
First flight 29 August 2020
Status Flight test
Primary user People's Liberation Army Navy
Number built 2
Developed from Xian JZY-01

Design and development


The KJ-600 is a high-straight wing aircraft reportedly powered by a pair of WJ-6 turboprop engine, and sports a quad-fin tailplane, tricycle gear and a large dorsal radome suspected to be fitted with an AESA-type system. A non-flying model was observed on a concrete mockup carrier at Wuhan electronic testing facility,[1] The mockup has a striking external resemblance to the aftward-folding Northrop Grumman E-2 Hawkeye. The design is likely to be a case of form following function, as the cancelled Soviet Yakovlev Yak-44 shared the same layout.[2]

The aircraft made its maiden flight on 29 August 2020.[3] Flight testing continued in 2021.[4][5] A prototype in flight was spotted by aircraft observers above the testing facility in October 2021.[6][7]


Strategic implication


The Diplomat's Rick Joe, who writes extensively on Chinese aviation and naval developments, commented that "fixed wing carrierborne AEW&C are a vital and essential part to any navy that seeks to field a robust and capable carrier airwing, and their ability to enhance a carrier group's offensive and defensive capabilities and overall situational awareness and network-centric warfare is unmatched by any other platform type that will exist in the near future".[8] Analyst H. I. Sutton believed the KJ-600 will be a massive boost to the PLA Navy, and "[o]nce it enters service on the carriers, it will greatly enhance the aerial and maritime situational awareness [...] [a]nd the offensive and defensive capabilities of the carrier group", and that "Chinese aerospace and military industry has certainly shown its ability to develop quite modern and capable AEW&C systems for other air, naval and ground applications".[2]


Specifications (KJ-600)


Data from GlobalSecurity.org[1]

General characteristics

Performance

Avionics
3-way AESA radars arranged in a triangular configuration[6]


See also


Related development

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era


References


  1. "KLC-7 / KJ-600 Carrier-Based Airborne Early Warning (AEW)". GlobalSecurity.org. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
  2. Sutton, H. I. (13 September 2020). "China's New Carrier Early-Warning Plane Is More Than A Hawkeye Clone". Forbes. Retrieved 22 May 2021.
  3. Suciu, Peter (5 September 2020). "The Xian KJ-600 Could Make China's Aircraft Carriers Far More Powerful". The National Interest. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  4. Huang, Kristin (28 January 2021). "China's new KJ-600 surveillance aircraft completes latest test flight". South China Morning Post. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  5. Dominguez, Gabriel (23 February 2021). "China confirms ongoing flight-tests of KJ-600 AEW aircraft". Janes. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  6. Vavasseur, Xavier (29 October 2021). "China's Future Carrier Airwing: New Stealth Fighter And AWACS Spotted In Flight". Naval News. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  7. Cenciotti, David (29 October 2021). "China's New Carrier-Based Stealth Fighter Makes First Flight". The Aviationist. Retrieved 5 August 2022.
  8. Joe, Rick (29 September 2020). "003 and More: An Update on China's Aircraft Carriers". The Diplomat. Retrieved 22 May 2021.

На других языках


- [en] Xi'an KJ-600

[it] Xian KJ-600

Lo Xian KJ-600 è un bimotore turboelica imbarcato ad ala alta in fase di sviluppo, con compiti di Airborne Early Warning prodotto dall'azienda cinese Xian destinato a scopi di sorveglianza per la difesa delle future portaerei CATOBAR della Zhongguo Renmin Jiefangjun Haijun, la Marina dell'Esercito Popolare di Liberazione Cinese.



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