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China Southwest Airlines Flight 4146 was an Ilyushin Il-18 that crashed near Chongqing, China, on 18 January 1988 with the loss of all 108 passengers and crew. The crash was caused by poor maintenance.

China Southwest Airlines Flight 4146
An Il-18D similar to the accident aircraft
Accident
Date18 January 1988
SummaryIn-flight fire causing structural failure and loss of control
Site32 km SW of Chongqing Airport
Aircraft
Aircraft typeIlyushin Il-18D
OperatorChina Southwest Airlines
RegistrationB-222
Flight originBeijing Capital International Airport
DestinationChongqing Airport
Passengers98
Crew10
Fatalities108
Survivors0

Flight


Flight 4146 was a scheduled domestic passenger flight from Beijing Capital International Airport, Beijing to Chongqing Airport, Chongqing, with 98 passengers and a crew of ten on board. The en route flight was uneventful until 21:50, but when the aircraft had neared Chongqing, the aircraft's Number Four engine (the outer engine on the right wing) caught fire. The fire burned the engine mount and the engine fell off the aircraft's wing. This caused a loss of control. Flight 4146 hit a power line and two farmhouses before bursting into flames.[1] Everyone on board the Ilyushin Il-18 perished in the crash.[2] The occupants consisted of 104 Chinese, three Japanese, and one Briton.[1][3]

The engine fire was the result of an oil leak. The engine was shut down and its propeller feathered due to severe vibrations. However, the starter/generator fitted to the engine had overheated to such an extent that it had burnt the tube supplying oil at high pressure to feather the propeller. When the crew feathered the propeller, the tube burst and the leaking oil caught fire.[2]


Aftermath and cause


Not long after the crash of Flight 4146, the Civil Aviation Administration of China ordered safety checks that found mechanical problems leading to the grounding of at least 17 aircraft.[4]

The crash of Flight 4146 was blamed on poor maintenance.[5]


See also



References


  1. "108 die as Chinese plane crash-lands". The Age. Melbourne. 20 January 1988. p. 7. Retrieved 10 August 2012 via Google Newspapers.
  2. Aircraft accident Ilyushin Il-18D B-222 near Chongqing Airport retrieved 10 August 2012
  3. rotorcraft. "警世录:西南航空的1988,机械故障致飞机坠毁,108人无一生还" [Police record: Southwest Airlines' 1988, mechanical failure caused the plane to crash, 108 people survived]. www.bilibili.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 5 November 2021.
  4. "Safety fear bugs Chinese airline". New Straits Times. Singapore. 1 September 1988. p. 13. Retrieved 10 August 2012 via Google Newspapers.
  5. Gero, David (1996). Aviation Disasters Second Edition. Patrick Stephens Limited. p. 203.



На других языках


[de] China-Southwest-Airlines-Flug 4146

Der China-Southwest-Airlines-Flug 4146 (Flugnummer: SZ4146) war ein planmäßiger Inlandsflug von Peking nach Chongqing. Am 18. Januar 1988 wurde dieser Flug mit einer Iljuschin Il-18D durchgeführt. Dabei kam es zu einem schweren Zwischenfall, als während des Fluges ein Triebwerk in Brand geriet und abriss und ein weiteres ausfiel. Das Flugzeug stürzte unkontrolliert ab, dabei kamen alle 108 Personen an Bord ums Leben.
- [en] China Southwest Airlines Flight 4146

[it] Volo China Southwest Airlines 4146

Il volo China Southwest Airlines 4146 era un volo passeggeri di linea nazionale da Pechino a Chongqing, in Cina. Il 18 gennaio 1988, un Ilyushin Il-18D operante la tratta precipitò 32 chilometri a sud-ovest dell'aeroporto Internazionale di Chongqing-Jiangbei. Tutti i 108 a bordo persero la vita.[1]

[ru] Катастрофа Ил-18 под Чунцином

В понедельник 18 января 1988 года при заходе на посадку в районе Чунцина потерпел катастрофу Ил-18Д компании China Southwest Airlines  (англ.) (рус., в результате чего погибли 108 человек.



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