avia.wikisort.org - Event

Search / Calendar

The Madrid runway disaster was on 7 December 1983 when a departing Iberia Boeing 727 struck an Aviaco McDonnell Douglas DC-9 at Madrid-Barajas Airport, causing the deaths of 93 passengers and crew.

Madrid runway disaster
Iberia Flight 350 · Aviaco Flight 134
Overview of Madrid–Barajas Airport, the site of the disaster.
Accident
Date7 December 1983
SummaryRunway incursion due to inadequate signs and markings
SiteMadrid–Barajas Airport
40°28′11″N 3°33′46″W
Total fatalities93
Total injuriesAt least 30 (all on the Boeing 727)[1]
Total survivors42
First aircraft

EC-CFJ, the Boeing 727 involved in the collision, seen at London Heathrow Airport, in 1981
TypeBoeing 727-256
NameJumila
OperatorIberia
IATA flight No.IB350
ICAO flight No.IBE350
Call signIBERIA 350
RegistrationEC-CFJ
Flight originMadrid–Barajas Airport (MAD/LEMD)
DestinationRoma–Fiumicino Airport (FCO/LIRF)
Occupants93
Passengers84
Crew9
Fatalities51
InjuriesAt least 30[1]
Survivors42
Second aircraft

EC-CGS, the DC-9 involved in the collision, seen at Basel Mulhouse Freiburg Airport, in 1980
TypeMcDonnell Douglas DC-9-32
NameVasco Núñez de Balboa
OperatorAviaco
IATA flight No.AO134
ICAO flight No.AYC134
Call signAVIACO 134
RegistrationEC-CGS
Flight originMadrid–Barajas Airport (MAD/LEMD)
DestinationSantander Airport (SDR/LEXJ)
Occupants42
Passengers37
Crew5
Fatalities42
Injuries0
Survivors0

Crash


On 7 December 1983, a Boeing 727 of Iberia (Spain's state airline) registered EC-CFJ, operating Iberia Flight 350, a scheduled flight to Rome's Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport, was cleared for take-off from Madrid-Barajas Airport's Runway 01 in conditions of thick fog.[2][3] At the same time, a DC-9 of Aviaco registered EC-CGS, operating Aviaco Flight 134, was taxiing to the end of the same runway for take-off bound for Santander Airport.[4] As the Boeing 727 rolled along the runway, the crew of the DC-9 accidentally made a wrong turn in the fog and taxied their aircraft onto the runway, into the path of the 727. The crew of the 727 saw the DC-9 and attempted to avoid the collision by rotating their aircraft for lift-off, however the 727 had not reached flying speed and its rear fuselage struck the DC-9.[3][4] Both aircraft caught fire and were destroyed; all 42 people on board the DC-9 were killed, while 51 (50 passengers, one crew member) of the 93 on board the Boeing 727 were killed.[2][5] Among those killed were Mexican actress Fanny Cano (she was aboard the Iberia 727) and South African pianist Marc Raubenheimer.[6]


Investigation


Investigators found that the Boeing 727 and DC-9 had collided due to the poor visibility at the airport, as well as inadequate signs and markings, which led to the DC-9 entering the runway without clearance as the Boeing 727 was taking off.[2]


See also



References


  1. "Final report of the accident in English" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
  2. Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 727-256 EC-CFJ Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD)". aviation-safety.net. Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  3. "Madrid Cleared?", Flight International, 17 December 1983, p. 1582 (online archive version), retrieved 17 April 2012
  4. Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident McDonnell Douglas DC-9-32 EC-CGS Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD)". aviation-safety.net. Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  5. "Madrid airport crash death toll set at 92". The Calgary Herald. Reuters. Retrieved 11 February 2020 via Google News.
  6. "30 años de la pérdida de José Mª Cagigal en el siniestro de Barajas y del que se libró Ballesteros" [30 years after the loss of José Mª Cagigal in the Barajas incident and from which Ballesteros was spared]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 January 2020. Tal día como hoy de 1983, el aeropuerto de Madrid-Barajas registraba su accidente más mortal hasta el momento, con un total de 93 muertos. La desgracia quiso que entre esas vítimas se encontrase José María Cagigal y dos colaboradores. [English: On this day, as of 1983, the Madrid-Barajas airport recorded its deadliest accident so far, with a total of 93 dead. Misfortune wanted José María Cagigal and two collaborators to be among those victims.]



На других языках


[de] Flugzeugkollision in Madrid 1983

Die Flugzeugkollision von Madrid 1983 ereignete sich am 7. Dezember 1983, als bei dichtem Nebel auf dem Flughafen Madrid-Barajas eine startende Boeing 727-256 Adv., die den Iberia-Flug 350 (Flugnummer: IB350, Funkrufzeichen: IBERIA 350) zum Flughafen Rom-Fiumicino durchführen sollte, mit einer Douglas DC-9-32 zusammenstieß, die den Aviaco-Flug 134 (Flugnummer: AO134, Funkrufzeichen: AVIACO 134) zum Flughafen Santander durchführen sollte und deren Besatzung mit der Maschine versehentlich im Nebel auf die Startbahn der Boeing gerollt war. Bei dem Unfall wurden alle 42 Personen an Bord der DC-9 getötet und 51 an Bord der Boeing 727. Mehr als 30 Insassen der Boeing wurden darüber hinaus verletzt. Der Unfall ereignete sich nur zehn Tage nachdem eine Boeing 747 auf dem Avianca-Flug 011 ebenfalls bei Madrid verunglückt war.
- [en] Madrid runway disaster

[fr] Collision au sol de Madrid

La collision au sol de Madrid est un accident ayant impliqué deux avions au sol à l'aéroport Madrid–Barajas le 7 décembre 1983. Un Boeing 727 d'Iberia en partance a percuté un Douglas DC-9 de la compagnie Aviaco, provoquant un incendie et la mort de 93 passagers et membres d'équipage.

[it] Disastro aereo di Madrid

Il disastro aereo di Madrid fu una collisione avvenuta il 7 dicembre 1983 tra due aerei su una pista dell'aeroporto di Madrid-Barajas. Un Boeing 727 dell'Iberia in fase di decollo colpì un McDonnell Douglas DC-9 dell'Aviaco, provocando la morte di 93 passeggeri e membri dell'equipaggio.

[ru] Столкновение в аэропорту Барахас

Столкновение в аэропорту Барахас — крупная авиационная катастрофа, произошедшая в среду 7 декабря 1983 года в Мадриде (Испания). На взлётной полосе аэропорта Барахас столкнулись авиалайнеры Boeing 727-256 авиакомпании Iberia (рейс IB350 Мадрид—Рим) и McDonnell Douglas DC-9-32 авиакомпании Aviaco (рейс AO134 Мадрид—Сантандер). В катастрофе погибло 93 человека — 51 человек на Boeing 727 (50 пассажиров и 1 член экипажа) и все 42 человека на борту DC-9 (37 пассажиров и 5 членов экипажа).



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии