Aeroflot Flight 5463 - Event - avia.wikisort.org

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Aeroflot Flight 5463 was a Soviet domestic passenger flight from Chelyabinsk to Almaty which crashed on 30 August 1983 while approaching Almaty. The Tupolev Tu-134A collided with the western slope of Dolan Mountain at an altitude of 690 m (2,260 ft). As a result of the accident, all ninety people on board were killed. Crew error was cited as the cause of the accident.[1]

Aeroflot Flight 5463
Accident
An Aeroflot Tu-134A in 1983, similar to that involved in the accident.
Date	30 August 1983
Summary	Controlled flight into terrain caused by pilot error and ATC error
Site	36 km (22 mi; 19 nmi) from Alma-Ata Airport, Alma-Ata, Kazakh SSR, Soviet Union
Aircraft
Aircraft type	Tupolev Tu-134A
Operator	Aeroflot
Registration	CCCP-65129
Flight origin	Chelyabinsk Airport (CEK/USCC), Chelyabinsk, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Destination	Alma-Ata Airport (ALA/UAAA), Kazakh SSR, Soviet Union
Occupants	90
Passengers	84
Crew	6
Fatalities	90
Injuries	0
Survivors	0

Accident

Having received the information about the aircraft's location, air traffic control (ATC) gave an erroneous instruction to turn. The crew also mistakenly chose a heading of 199 degrees instead of 140. ATC subsequently gave the proper heading, but instructed the crew to descend to 600 m (2,000 ft), whereas the minimum safe altitude for the surrounding terrain was 4,620 m (15,160 ft).[1] Knowing that the aircraft was on collision course with mountainous terrain and having the right to ignore the ATC in this situation, according to the Soviet flight regulations, the crew chose to make a turn instead, continuing their descent to 600 m (2,000 ft).[1] Having informed ATC of their situation, the crew received a ground proximity warning. Instead of making an urgent climb, the crew delayed any attempt to climb until 1–2 seconds before impact.[1]

The aircraft crashed into Dolan Mountain, at an altitude of 690 m (2,260 ft), 30 km (19 mi; 16 nmi) from Almaty airport, disintegrating and catching fire.[2] At the time of the accident there was cumulo-nimbus cloud cover at an altitude of 3,000–4,500 m (9,800–14,800 ft) with cloud tops of 7,000–8,000 m (23,000–26,000 ft) and a visibility of 10 km (6.2 mi; 5.4 nmi).[1]

Investigation

The crash of Flight 5463 was attributed to the following causes:[3]-

Violation of the approved approach scheme to Alma-Ata airport
Failure of the executive flight manager to monitor the situation
Violation of the flight operations manual by the crew for following the instructions of the final controller to descend below a safe altitude.

References

Катастрофа Ту-134А Казанского ОАО в районе Алма-Аты (in Russian). Airdisaster.ru. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
И никого не защитила вдали обещанная встреча… (in Russian). Megapolis.kz. 14 May 2012. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2013.
Gero, David (1996). Aviation Disasters Second Edition. Patrick Stephens Limited. pp. 176–177.

External links

Aeroflot Flight 5463 at Aviation Safety Network

Aeroflot

Part of the SkyTeam alliance

Subsidiaries

Active	Aurora Pobeda Rossiya
Inactive	Dobrolet Donavia Orenair SAT Airlines Vladivostok Air
Exited	Nordavia (now Smartavia)

Fleet

Accidents and
incidents

1950s	Flight 04 Тu-104 Kanash crash Flight 120 Flight 315
1960s	Flight 315 Flight 207 Flight 036 Flight 068 Flight 245 Flight 902 Flight 415 Flight 03 Flight 213 Flight 191 Flight 25 Flight 012 Flight 366 Flight 663 Flight 721 Flight 101/X-20 Flight 542 Flight 513 Flight 99 Flight 065 Flight 2723 Flight 5003 Flight 2230 Flight L-51 Flight 1668 Flight 15 Flight 831 Flight N-826
1970s	Flight U-45 Flight 1661 Flight 3630 CCCP-11000 crash CCCP-12996 crash Flight 1969 Flight 1912 Flight 773 Flight 2174 Flight 1491 Flight 558 Flight 1036 Flight 217 Flight 6263 Flight 141 Flight 630 Flight 6551 Flight 109 Flight A-13 Flight 3932 Flight 964 Flight 19 Flight 2022 CCCP-75559 crash Flight 662 Flight 2003 Flight 3739 Flight 909 Flight 1802 Flight 418 Flights 7957 and 31 Flight 2415 Flight N-36 Flight 3843 Flight 5003 Flight 331 Flight B-2 Flight 6709 Flight 1080 Flight 1691 Flights 7628 and 7880 Flight 5484
1980s	Flight 4225 Flight 498 Flight 811 Flight 3603 Flight 8641 Flight 411 Flight 343 Flight 5463 Flight 601 Flight 3352 Flight 3519 Flight 7841 1985 Zolochiv mid-air collision Flight 7425 Flight 101/435 Flight 2306 Flight 6502 Flight 892 Flight U-505 Flight N-528 Flight 699 Flight 3739
since 1990s	Flight 2808 Flight 593 Flight 821 Flight 1492

Sheremetyevo International Airport
List of Aeroflot destinations

Aviation accidents and incidents in 1983

Jan 11 United Airlines Flight 2885
Jan 16 Turkish Airlines Flight 158
Mar 7 1983 Balkan Bulgarian hijacking
Mar 11 Avensa Flight 007
May 1 Negev mid-air collision
May 5 Hijacking of CAAC Flight 296
May 5 Eastern Air Lines Flight 855
May 22 Rhein-Main Starfighter crash
Jun 2 Air Canada Flight 797
Jun 6 Alraigo incident
Jun 8 Reeve Aleutian Airways Flight 8
Jul 1 Chosonminhang Il-62 crash
Jul 11 TAME Boeing 737 crash
Jul 16 British Airways Sikorsky S-61 crash
Jul 23 Air Canada Flight 143 ("Gimli Glider")
Aug 30 Aeroflot Flight 5463
Sep 1 Korean Air Lines Flight 007
Sep 14 Guilin Airport collision
Sep 23 Gulf Air Flight 771
Oct 11 Air Illinois Flight 710
Nov 8 TAAG Flight 462
Nov 18 Aeroflot Flight 6833
Nov 27 Avianca Flight 011
Dec 7 Madrid runway disaster
Dec 14 TAMPA Colombia Boeing 707 crash
Dec 18 Malaysian Airline System Flight 684
Dec 20 Ozark Air Lines Flight 650
Dec 23 Anchorage runway collision
Dec 24 Aeroflot Flight 601

1982 ◀ ▶ 1984

Aviation accidents and incidents in the Soviet Union and Russia

Soviet
Union

1930s	Osoaviakhim-1 SSSR-V6 Osoaviakhim
1940s	1948 Aeroflot Ilyushin Il-12 crash
1950s	1950 Sverdlovsk plane crash Aeroflot Flight 04 1958 Aeroflot Tu-104 Kanash crash Aeroflot Flight 315 (1959) Aeroflot Flight 120
1960s	Aeroflot Flight 315 (1960) Aeroflot Flight 207 Aeroflot Flight 036 Austrian Airlines Flight 901 Aeroflot Flight 068 Aeroflot Flight 245 Aeroflot Flight 902 Aeroflot Flight 415 Aeroflot Flight 213 (1962) Aeroflot Flight 191 Aeroflot Flight 03 Aeroflot Flight 25 Aeroflot Flight 012 Aeroflot Flight 366 Aeroflot Flight 663 Aeroflot Flight 721 Aeroflot Flight 101/X-20 Aeroflot Flight 542 Aeroflot Flight 513 Aeroflot Flight 99 Aeroflot Flight 065 Aeroflot Flight 2723 Aeroflot Flight 5003 (1967) Aeroflot Flight 2230 Aeroflot Flight L-51 Aeroflot Flight 15 1969 Yukhnov mid-air collision Aeroflot Flight N-826
1970s	Aeroflot Flight U-45 Aeroflot Flight 1661 Aeroflot Flight 3630 1971 January 22 Surgut Aeroflot Antonov An-12 crash 1971 January 31 Surgut Aeroflot Antonov An-12 crash Aeroflot Flight 1969 Aeroflot Flight 1912 Malév Flight 110 Aeroflot Flight 773 Aeroflot Flight 2174 Aeroflot Flight 1491 Aeroflot Flight 558 Aeroflot Flight 1036 Aeroflot Flight 217 Japan Air Lines Flight 446 Aeroflot Flight 6263 Aeroflot Flight 141 Aeroflot Flight 630 Balkan Bulgarian Airlines Flight 307 Aeroflot Flight 6551 Aeroflot Flight 109 Aeroflot Flight A-13 Aeroflot Flight 3932 Aeroflot Flight 964 Aeroflot Flight 19 Aeroflot Flight 2022 1974 Leningrad Aeroflot Il-18 crash 1974 Surgut mid-air collision Aeroflot Flight 2003 Aeroflot Flight 3739 (1976) Aeroflot Flight 909 Aeroflot Flight 1802 Aeroflot Flight 418 1976 Anapa mid-air collision Aeroflot Flight 2415 Aeroflot Flight N-36 Aeroflot Flight 3843 Aeroflot Flight 5003 (1977) Aeroflot Flight 331 1977 Aeroflot Tupolev Tu-134 hijacking Aeroflot Flight B-2 Aeroflot Flight 6709 1978 Yegoryevsk Tu-144 crash Korean Air Lines Flight 902 Aeroflot Flight 1080 Aeroflot Flight 1691 1979 Dniprodzerzhynsk mid-air collision Aeroflot Flight 5484
1980s	Aeroflot Flight 4225 1981 Pushkin Tu-104 crash Aeroflot Flight 498 1981 Armenia mid-air collision Aeroflot Flight 811 Aeroflot Flight 3603 Aeroflot Flight 8641 Aeroflot Flight 411 Aeroflot Flight 343 Aeroflot Flight 5463 Korean Air Lines Flight 007 Aeroflot Flight 601 Aeroflot Flight 3352 Aeroflot Flight 3519 Aeroflot Flight 7841 1985 Zolochiv mid-air collision Aeroflot Flight 7425 Aeroflot Flight 101/435 Aeroflot Flight 2306 Aeroflot Flight 6502 Aeroflot Flight 892 Aeroflot Flight U-505 Aeroflot Flight N-528 Aeroflot Flight 699 Aeroflot Flight 3739 (1988)

Russia

1990s	Aeroflot Flight 2808 (1992) Sakha Avia Flight 301 (1993) Baikal Airlines Flight 130 (1994) Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise Flight 9045 (1994) Aeroflot Flight 593 (1994) Khabarovsk United Air Group Flight 3949 (1995) Stavropolskaya Aktsionernaya Avia Flight 1023 (1997) Irkutsk Antonov An-124 crash (1997)
2000s	Omsk An-70 crash (2001) Vladivostok Air Flight 352 (2001) Grozny Mi-8 crash (2001) Siberia Airlines Flight 1812 (2001) Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Flight 9064 (2001) Shelkovskaya Mi-8 crash (2002) Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise Flight 9560 (2002) Khankala Mi-26 crash (2002) Russian aircraft bombings (2004) Armavia Flight 967 (2006) S7 Airlines Flight 778 (2006) UTair Flight 471 (2007) Shatoy Mi-8 crash (2007) Moskovia Airlines Flight 9675 (2008) Aeroflot Flight 821 (2008) Makhachkala Il-76 collision (2009) Yakutia Ilyushin Il-76 crash (2009)
2010s	Aviastar-TU Flight 1906 (2010) Smolensk air disaster (2010) Katekavia Flight 9357 (2010) Alrosa Flight 514 (2010) Dagestan Airlines Flight 372 (2010) Kolavia Flight 348 (2011) Garbuzovo Antonov An-148 crash (2011) RusAir Flight 9605 (2011) Angara Airlines Flight 9007 (2011) Avis-Amur Flight 9209 (2011) 2011 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash (2011) UTair Flight 120 (2012) Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Air Flight 251 (2012) Red Wings Airlines Flight 9268 (2012) Polar Airlines Flight 9949 (2013) Tatarstan Airlines Flight 363 (2013) Unijet Flight 074P (2014) Flydubai Flight 981 (2016) Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations Il-76 crash (2016) Skol Airlines Flight 9375 (2016) Russian Defence Ministry Tupolev Tu-154 crash (2016) Khabarovsk Airlines Flight 463 (2017) Saratov Airlines Flight 703 (2018) UTair Flight 579 (2018) Aeroflot Flight 1492 (2019) Angara Airlines Flight 200 (2019) Ural Airlines Flight 178 (2019)
2020s	Volga-Dnepr Airlines Flight 4066 (2020) Kemerovo parachute Let L-410UVP-E crash (2021) Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Air Flight 251 (2021) Siberian Light Aviation Flight 42 (2021) Siberian Light Aviation Flight 51 (2021) Menzelinsk parachute Let L-410UVP-E crash (2021) Grodno Aviakompania Flight 1252 (2021)

This includes accidents and incidents in the Soviet Union, and Russia only. It does not include accidents in other post-Soviet states after the breakup of the Soviet Union.

На других языках

[de] Aeroflot-Flug 5463

Am 30. August 1983 verunglückte eine Tupolew Tu-134 auf dem innersowjetischen Linienflug Aeroflot-Flug 5463 von Kasan über Tscheljabinsk nach Alma-Ata (heute: Almaty), wobei alle 90 Insassen starben. Zusammen mit Aeroflot-Flug 3843 ist es nach dem Aeroflot-Flug 4225 der schwerste Flugunfall im heutigen Kasachstan.

- [en] Aeroflot Flight 5463

[it] Volo Aeroflot 5463

Il volo Aeroflot 5463 era un volo passeggeri regionale partito da Čeljabinsk ad Almaty che si schiantò il 30 agosto 1983 durante l'avvicinamento. Il Tupolev Tu-134A entrò in collisione con il versante occidentale del monte Dolan a un'altitudine di 690 m (2.260 piedi). A seguito dell'incidente tutte le novanta persone a bordo morirono. L'errore dell'equipaggio è stato citato come causa dell'incidente.[1]

[ru] Катастрофа Ту-134 под Алма-Атой

Катастрофа Ту-134 под Алма-Атой — крупная авиационная катастрофа 30 августа 1983 года самолёта Ту-134А авиакомпании «Аэрофлот», бортовой номер СССР-65129, выполнявшего рейс по маршруту Казань—Челябинск—Алма-Ата. Самолёт столкнулся с горой при попытке осуществить посадку в тёмное время суток.

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