avia.wikisort.org - Aerodrome

Search / Calendar

Leeds Bradford Airport (IATA: LBA, ICAO: EGNM) is located in Yeadon, in the City of Leeds Metropolitan District in West Yorkshire, England, about 7 miles (11 km) northwest of Leeds city centre, and about 9 miles (14 km) northeast from Bradford city centre.[1] It serves Leeds and Bradford and the wider Yorkshire region including York, Wakefield and Harrogate, and is the largest airport in Yorkshire. The airport was in public ownership until May 2007, when it was bought by Bridgepoint Capital for £145.5 million.[3] Bridgepoint sold it in 2017 to AMP Capital.[4][5]

Leeds Bradford Airport
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerAMP Capital
OperatorLeeds Bradford Airport Limited
ServesWest Yorkshire
LocationYeadon, England, UK
Opened17 October 1931
(91 years ago)
 (1931-10-17)
Hub for
Elevation AMSL681 ft / 208 m
Coordinates53°51′58″N 001°39′39″W
Websiteleedsbradfordairport.co.uk
Map
EGNM
Location in West Yorkshire
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
14/32 2,250 7,382 Concrete
Statistics (2019)
Passengers3,992,862
Passenger change 18–191.0%
Aircraft Movements35,641
Movements change 18–198.0%
Sources: UK AIP at NATS[1]
Statistics from the UK Civil Aviation Authority[2]

Leeds Bradford opened on 17 October 1931 when it was known as Leeds and Bradford Municipal Aerodrome or Yeadon Aerodrome;[6] locals still refer to it as Yeadon Airport. Largely used for general aviation and training purposes early on, the first scheduled flights commenced on 8 April 1935. To accommodate passenger traffic, work commenced on the first terminal in the late 1930s, although only the first wing was completed before the Second World War. British aircraft manufacturer Avro constructed a shadow factory to the north of the aerodrome in the largest free-standing structure in Europe at that time. Avro produced around 5,515 aircraft before it closed in December 1946 and civil flights recommenced the following year.

In 1965, a new runway opened. After Yeadon's terminal was destroyed in a fire, a replacement was completed in 1968. In the early 1980s, runway extensions were completed that enabled it to be classified as a regional airport. On 4 November 1984, the day a runway extension was opened, Wardair commenced transatlantic flights to Toronto, using Boeing 747s. On 2 August 1986, an Air France Concorde charter flight from Paris landed for the first time, drawing an estimated crowd of 70,000 people. More Concorde charter flights took place until 2000. In 1994, the airport's operational hour restrictions were removed, enabling flights at any time of day. Since 1996, the terminal has been expanded in the terms of size and facilities. In 2007, nearly 2.9 million passengers passed through the airport, an 88% increase in seven years and more than twice as many compared with 1997 (1.2 million).

Leeds Bradford has a CAA Public Use Aerodrome Licence (Number P800) that allows flights for passenger transport and flight training. The airport operates to many domestic and European destinations. It is the highest airport in England at an elevation of 681 ft (208 m).[7] By the number of passengers handled in 2018, Leeds Bradford was the 15th busiest airport in the UK.[8] It is a base for Jet2.com, which has its headquarters at the airport.


History



Opening and early operations


What became Leeds Bradford Airport was built in the late 1920s and early 1930s on 60 acres of grassland next to the old Bradford to Harrogate road.[9] On 17 October 1931, the airport, which was interchangeably known as Leeds and Bradford Municipal Aerodrome or Yeadon Aerodrome in its early years, was officially opened.[10] Initially, the airport was operated by the Yorkshire Aeroplane Club on behalf of Leeds and Bradford Corporations. Its early operations were typified by training and general aviation flights.[9]

In 1935, the aerodrome was expanded by 35 acres (140,000 m2); the first scheduled flights commenced on 8 April 1935 with a service by North Eastern Airways from London (Heston Aerodrome) to Newcastle upon Tyne (Cramlington). The service was extended to Edinburgh (Turnhouse). In June 1935, Blackpool and West Coast Air Services launched a service to the Isle of Man.[11] By 1936, the London/Yeadon/Newcastle/Edinburgh service was flying three times a week and also stopped at Doncaster and continued to Aberdeen (Dyce).

Seasonal flights between Yeadon and Liverpool commenced during the 1930s. To accommodate the expanding passenger numbers, work commenced on a terminal building but progress was halted after a single wing had been completed.[10] During this time, the German zeppelin LZ 129 Hindenburg overflew the aerodrome and while the flight was claimed to be for publicity purposes, it was later found to have been engaged in espionage.[9]


Wartime use


At the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939, all civil aviation operations were halted. The aircraft manufacturer Avro constructed a shadow factory to the north of the aerodrome to manufacture military aircraft.[12] The factory was connected to the aerodrome by a taxiway from where the aircraft made their way to make their maiden flights.[13] The Avro factory was camouflaged, its roof disguised as a field with dummy cattle and agricultural buildings so that from the air it resembled the surrounding fields.[13] Large numbers of houses were constructed nearby to house the workforce. The factory, which commenced production in 1941, was reportedly the largest free-standing structure in Europe at the time.[9]

To better accommodate the large military aircraft, improvements were made to the aerodrome including two runways, more taxiways and extra hangarage enabling Yeadon to become an important site for military test flying.[14] About 5,515 aircraft were produced at Yeadon of the following main types: Anson (more than 4,500), Bristol Blenheim (250), Lancaster bomber (695), York (45) and the Lincoln (25).[15] Decreased demand at the end of the conflict saw the factory closed in December 1946.[13] On New Year's Day 1947, the site was handed over to the Ministry of Civil Aviation. Many of the airport's original hangars remain intact.[13]


1947 to 1969


A de Havilland Dragon of Air Navigation & Trading at Yeadon Airport, May 1956
A de Havilland Dragon of Air Navigation & Trading at Yeadon Airport, May 1956

In 1947, civil flights recommenced.[15] Local resident Geoff Rennard who had campaigned for Leeds and Bradford to have an aerodrome established an Aero Club. He was subsequently appointed airport manager, remaining for five years. In 1953, Yeadon Aviation Ltd was formed to manage and operate the airport and its Aero Club. In 1955, services to Belfast, Jersey, Ostend, Southend, the Isle of Wight and Düsseldorf were added to Yeadon's destination list.[11] Scheduled flights to London commenced in 1960; a route to Dublin by Aer Lingus was added shortly after.[9] In 1965, a new runway was opened and in the same year the terminal building was accidentally destroyed in a fire. Its replacement was started shortly after and was operational by 1968.[10]


1970 to 1994


A British Airways Boeing 747-100 lands at the airport, 1984
A British Airways Boeing 747-100 lands at the airport, 1984
A British Airways Concorde taxis at the airport, 1987
A British Airways Concorde taxis at the airport, 1987

By the mid-1970s, the package holiday had become popular in the British Isles. During 1976, the first holiday charter flight to the Iberian Peninsula by Britannia Airways departed Leeds Bradford.[16][9]

In 1978, it was recognised that, if the runway was extended, the airport could be upgraded to regional airport status.[10] In 1982, construction commenced on the main runway necessitating the construction of a tunnel to take the A658 Bradford to Harrogate road beneath the runway. On 4 November 1984, the runway was completed.[9] Around this time, the airport's terminal building was extended and redeveloped. The first phase opened on 18 July 1985.[17]

On 4 November 1984, the day the runway extension was officially opened, Wardair commenced transatlantic flights to Toronto, using Boeing 747s but these flights were discontinued in 1989 when Wardair ceased operations. Worldways Canada, Odyssey International, Air Transat, Nationair and Caledonian all operated transatlantic services from the airport well into the 1990s using Lockheed Tristar and Boeing 757–200 airliners.[18][15]

On 2 August 1986, an Air France Concorde charter flight from Paris landed at the airport for the first time; an estimated 70,000 people were drawn to the airport to catch a glimpse of the supersonic airliner.[9][19] Occasional Concorde charter flights using British Airways aircraft continued until June 2000, just one month before the Concorde disaster in Paris.

Leeds Bradford Airport had restricted operating hours that proved to be a deterrent to many charter airlines, whose cheap fares were heavily dependent on 'round-the-clock' use of their aircraft. In 1994, the restrictions were removed, enabling planes to use the airport 24 hours per day, attracting more business.[10][20]


1995 to date


Work on the airport terminal has been ongoing since 1996, and the result of this has been significant growth in terminal size and passenger facilities. The expanded terminal, along with new hangars, has accommodated the expanding use of airliners such as the Boeing 737.[15]

On 6 October 2005, the original runway, 09/27, was permanently closed; it has since been redeveloped as a taxiway and to provide additional apron space.[21]

In 2007, nearly 2.9 million passengers passed through the airport, an 88% increase in just seven years and more than twice as many compared with 1997 (1.2 million). Much of the growth in passenger numbers since 2003 has been due to the introduction of scheduled flights by the based low-cost airline Jet2.com.[citation needed]

Grounded aeroplanes during the COVID-19 pandemic
Grounded aeroplanes during the COVID-19 pandemic

The airport used to have nonstop flights to South Asia. In February 2008, Shaheen Air commenced service to Islamabad, Pakistan.[22] However, the route ended just four months later, as the airline did not have enough aircraft to maintain it.[23] Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) then launched its own flight to Islamabad. The carrier nearly withdrew from Leeds Bradford in 2011, but airport and city officials convinced them to stay.[24][25]

Between 2000 and 2013, the airport was home to the West/South air platform of the Yorkshire Air Ambulance. It moved to Nostell in November 2013.[26][27] The following year, PIA finally terminated its Islamabad connection. A spokesperson stated that the Airbus A310s plying the route consumed fuel inefficiently, causing PIA to incur large expenses.[24][28][29]

In the 1980s, Leeds Bradford International Airport extended its runway to take bigger planes by building an overpass over the A658 road.
In the 1980s, Leeds Bradford International Airport extended its runway to take bigger planes by building an overpass over the A658 road.

In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic necessitated the construction of a temporary extension to the terminal front, titled the 'Preparation Zone',[30] acting as a space to queue, maintain Social distancing measures, and to ensure all passengers were wearing face masks as per the UK Government's COVID-19 strategy. The existing 'Yorkshire Lounge' was converted into a takeaway food outlet called 'Flight Bites', and all travel money kiosks, other shops / food outlets and the 'Fast Track' security lane were closed. On 15 July 2020, a new, refurbished Yorkshire Lounge opened; closing the Flight Bites temporary outlet. On the same day, Starbucks and Boots outlets reopened;[31] coinciding with the relaunch of Jet2.com flights.[31]


Current facilities


The airport has a terminal and two air bridges.[32] It has 24 aircraft stands capable of handling up to Boeing 757 aircraft. The terminal has two check-in halls: Hall A is used by all airlines except Jet2 and Hall B is solely used by Jet2.[33] Upstairs is a retail space with shops, restaurants, bars and a duty-free shopping area operated by World Duty Free. Food options include Greggs, Starbucks and Burger King. There are three lounges in the departures lounge. Long, medium and short-stay car parks provide 7,000 parking spaces at the airport, along with several drop off points.

The airport processes a small amount of freight from its two cargo sheds on site with a view to expanding this operation, a key focus of the business and masterplan objectives. The airport features a small runway of 2200 m (7200 ft) oriented as 14 and 32. Until recently, there was a second smaller runway oriented 9 and 27, however it was closed in 2005 and converted into a taxiway.


Future


Leeds Bradford Airport published a masterplan in March 2017 outlining development needs at the airport through 2030.[34] Planning permission was granted in January 2019 to renovate and expand the terminal to create additional departure gate access, extended seating areas, improved baggage reclaim facilities and enlarged immigration and customs facilities.[35]

However, the new airport owners, AMP Capital, stated that updating the old 1965 original terminal would neither improve facilities sufficiently nor be able to offer a carbon neutral facility for the future.[36] A new planning application for a brand new £150 million terminal with an anticipated completion date of 2023 was then submitted in early 2020. The airport was granted permission for the new terminal scheme in February 2021, as well as for its annual passenger numbers to increase from four million to seven million.[37] Environmental groups such as Extinction Rebellion objected to the development.[38] Following these objections, the decision to expand the airport was referred to the government, which placed a temporary block on construction while it examined the decision further.[39]

By March 2022, citing "excessive delays," the proposal for a new terminal was withdrawn.[40] AMP Capital now plans to implement the previously approved 2019 expansion plans.[41]

Leeds City Council and the West Yorkshire Combined Authority (WYCA) also consulted in 2019 on the delivery of a new link road and parkway rail station which could provide a 10-minute connection to Leeds railway station.[42][43] The link road was dropped, with plans for Leeds Bradford Airport Parkway railway station taken for further development.[44]


RAF Yeadon


Royal Air Force Station Yeadon
TypeMilitary airfield
Site information
Controlled byRoyal Air Force
Site history
Built1931
In use1936–1939, 1946–1957
Garrison information
GarrisonRAF Fighter Command

609 (West Riding) Squadron was based at Yeadon from its formation on 10 February 1936,[45] until 27 August 1939 when it was relocated to Catterick.[46] In 1946, 609 Squadron was reformed and returned to Yeadon the following year.[47] The squadron was equipped with de Havilland Mosquito MK.XXX aircraft which were difficult to operate because the runways were too short. Safety speed (at which the aircraft needs to be flown and controlled on a single engine) was not reached until over flying central Leeds when taking off in that direction—with drastic results should things go wrong. The airfield sloped downhill and it was necessary to land at RAF Linton-on-Ouse (20 miles away) if the wind was coming from the wrong direction.[48] Eventually, the Air Ministry re-equipped 609 with Spitfire LFXVIs.[48] This was sufficient as a short-term measure, but the grass airstrip was not ideally suited to Spitfire operations, and it was decided that 609 Squadron should move to the hard runways of RAF Church Fenton in October 1950.[49]

Yeadon was requisitioned by the Royal Air Force and became part of 13 Group and subsequently 12 Group. Once 609 (West Riding) Squadron left for Catterick, Yeadon served as a Flying Training School, bomber maintenance unit, and a scatter airfield. In January 1942, it was transferred to the Ministry of Aircraft Production and Avro built a shadow factory for the production of Albermarles, Ansons, Lancasters, Yorks, and Lincolns. It was also used by Hawker Aircraft for development work on its Tornado design. The Royal Air Force remained a part of Yeadons life until 1957, operating Austers, Supermarine Spitfires, De Havilland Mosquitoes out of here. RAF Yeadon finally closed in 1959.[50]

Aircraft that were based at Yeadon:


Airport ownership


Leeds and Bradford councils jointly bought the airport site in 1930 and it opened as Yeadon Aerodrome in 1931.[citation needed] The airport became a limited company in 1987, and was shared between the five boroughs, Leeds (40%), Bradford (40%) and Wakefield, Calderdale and Kirklees (sharing the remaining 20%).[citation needed]

In October 2006, plans to privatise the airport were confirmed and on 4 April 2007 the five controlling councils announced that Bridgepoint Capital had been selected as the preferred bidder. On 4 May 2007, Bridgepoint Capital acquired the airport from Leeds, Bradford, Wakefield, Calderdale and Kirklees councils for £145.5 million. Although Bridgepoint Capital owned the airport 100% financially, the councils hold a "special share" in the airport, to protect its name and continued operation as an air transport gateway for the Yorkshire region. In November 2017, Bridgepoint Capital sold the airport to AMP Capital who own several other airports around the world. AMP plans to expand the airport, improve the customer experience and secure more business flights.[52]


Airlines and destinations


The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter flights to and from Leeds Bradford;[53]

AirlinesDestinations
Aer Lingus Belfast–City,[54] Dublin[55]
Aurigny[56] Seasonal: Guernsey
BH Air Seasonal: Burgas
easyJet[57] Belfast–International
Flybe[58] Belfast–City
Jet2.com[59] Alicante, Antalya, Barcelona, Budapest, Faro, Fuerteventura, Funchal, Gran Canaria, Kraków, Lanzarote, Málaga, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Tenerife–South
Seasonal: Almería, Bergerac, Bodrum, Burgas, Catania,[60] Chambéry,[61] Chania, Corfu, Dalaman, Dubrovnik, Geneva, Girona, Heraklion, Ibiza, Izmir, Jersey, Kefalonia, Kos, Larnaca, Malta, Menorca, Naples, Nice, Palma de Mallorca, Paphos, Pisa, Prague, Reus, Rhodes, Rome–Fiumicino, Salzburg, Santorini,[62] Skiathos,[62] Split, Thessaloniki, Verona, Vienna,[63] Zakynthos
KLM Amsterdam
Ryanair[64] Alicante, Bratislava, Dublin, Faro, Fuerteventura, Gdańsk, Kraków, Lanzarote, Málaga, Poznań, Riga, Tenerife–South, Vilnius, Warsaw–Modlin, Wrocław
Seasonal: Beauvais,[65] Chania, Girona, Ibiza, Limoges, Palma de Mallorca, Reus, Zadar[65]
TUI Airways[66] Seasonal: Antalya (begins 24 May 2023),[67] Corfu, Dalaman (begins 24 May 2023),[68] Dubrovnik (begins 4 May 2023),[69] Palma de Mallorca
Wizz Air[70] Bucharest,[71] Cluj-Napoca,[72] Gdańsk,[73] Katowice,[74] Kraków,[75] Warsaw–Chopin,[76] Wrocław[77]

Statistics



Passengers and movements


Number of
Passengers[78]
Air Transport
Movements[79]
Leeds Bradford Airport Passenger Totals
1997–2021 (millions)
1997 1,254,85326,123
1998 1,406,94825,615
1999 1,462,49726,185
2000 1,585,03929,263
2001 1,530,22728,397
2002 1,530,01928,566
2003 2,017,64929,397
2004 2,368,60431,493
2005 2,609,63835,949
2006 2,792,68637,251
2007 2,881,53939,603
2008 2,873,32137,604
2009 2,574,42632,531
2010 2,755,11033,911
2011 2,976,88133,069
2012 2,990,51730,223
2013 3,318,35831,057
2014 3,274,47430,663
2015 3,445,30231,149
2016 3,612,11732,196
2017 4,078,06934,549
2018 4,038,88938,680
2019 3,992,86235,641
2020 751,09112,312
2021 739,13114,566
Source: UK Civil Aviation Authority[2]

Routes


Busiest routes to and from Leeds Bradford (2021)[80]
RankDestinationTotal
passengers
Change
2020 / 21
Carrier
1 Alicante63,269 0.87%Jet2, Ryanair
2 Palma de Mallorca56,845 433.41Jet2, Ryanair
3 Málaga53,506 31.02%Jet2, Ryanair
4 Tenerife–South49,187 4.44%Jet2, Ryanair
5 Faro42,282 68.8%Jet2, Ryanair
6 Dublin41,371 39.6%Aer Lingus Regional, Ryanair
7 Amsterdam38,472 43.17%Jet2, KLM
8 Lanzarote34,465 22.32%Jet2, Ryanair
9 Belfast–City30,330 16.39%Aer Lingus Regional, BA Cityflyer
10 Belfast-International26,768-easyJet
11 Kraków23,341 34.3%Jet2, Ryanair
12 Ibiza19,236 220.5%Jet2, Ryanair
13 Heraklion15,403 60.41%Jet2
14 Larnaca14,292 246.39%Jet2
15 Malta13,373 13.38%Jet2
16 Gran Canaria13,267 5.19%Jet2
17 Gdańsk13,216 30.09%Ryanair
18 Fuerteventura12,889 8.95%Jet2, Ryanair
19 Menorca12,316 810.95%Jet2
20 Warsaw–Modlin12,078 24.68%Ryanair

Ground transport


Bus services to and from the airport are currently operated by Transdev Blazefield under the Flyer brand. The network currently consists of three routes. A1 to Rawdon, Horsforth, Hawksworth, Kirkstall and Leeds. A2 to Pool, Pannal and Harrogate to the North, and Yeadon, Rawdon, Apperley Bridge, Greengates, Bolton and Bradford to the South. A3 to Pool and Otley to the North, and Yeadon, Guiseley, Charlestown, Shipley and Bradford to the South.

Services were previously operated by Yorkshire Tiger, branded as 'Flying Tiger'. The routes were numbered 737 (A3), 747 (A2) and 757 (A1). The tender was given to Transdev Blazefield in August 2020 due to Covid resulting in the routes no longer being commercially viable for Yorkshire Tiger.

Bus services to the cities of Leeds and Bradford link the airport with the National Rail network via Leeds railway station, Bradford Interchange and Bradford Forster Square and connects with long-distance coach services at Leeds City bus station and Bradford Interchange.[81]


Flight training and general aviation


Multiflight aircraft hangar.
Multiflight aircraft hangar.

Since 1994, the airport has been home to Multiflight, a flight training and aircraft engineering organisation. They are also the dedicated FBO at the airfield and provide helicopter and fixed wing charter flights as well as aircraft sales and management.[82] General aviation operations are confined to the south-side of the airport, in order to maintain separation from commercial traffic utilising the main terminal.

During 2005, a pair of new hangars capable of housing up to four Boeing 737-800s were constructed, as well as a new apron and direct taxiway to the runway. A dedicated southside fuel farm was also installed.[83]

The Aviation Academy is located within a hangar at Leeds Bradford Airport. It is operated by Craven College in conjunction with the Open University. The academy trains and prepares students to work within the commercial aviation industry.[84]


Incidents and accidents


Prior to 1985, there were two recorded incidents of runway overruns at Leeds Bradford Airport, both involving British Midland Airways Viscount aircraft, and both showing evidence of hydroplaning.[85]

British Airtours Lockheed Tristar at end of runway 14, 1985
British Airtours Lockheed Tristar at end of runway 14, 1985

See also



References


  1. "Leeds Bradford – EGNM". Nats-uk.ead-it.com. Retrieved 5 June 2014.
  2. "UK Airport Data". UK Civil Aviation Authority. 3 March 2017. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
  3. "Bridgepoint acquires Leeds Bradford International Airport". LBIA. 3 May 2007. Archived from the original on 12 May 2007. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
  4. "Bridgepoint sells Leeds Bradford Airport". bridgepoint.eu. Bridgepoint. Archived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
  5. "Leeds Bradford Airport sold to Australian investment fund". Yorkshire Evening Post. Archived from the original on 19 July 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
  6. "History & Developments". Leeds Bradford Airport Company. Archived from the original on 26 November 2010. Retrieved 10 December 2010.
  7. "Leeds Bradford International Airport – Airfield Information". gosimply.com. 15 November 2010. Archived from the original on 15 September 2018. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
  8. "Airport data 2018". caa.co.uk. Civil Aviation Authority. Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 19 July 2019.
  9. Bond, Chris (18 September 2011). "Aerodrome that became Yorkshire's gateway to the world". Yorkshire Post. Archived from the original on 11 March 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  10. "History of Leeds Bradford Airport". Leeds Bradford Airport Arrivals. Archived from the original on 1 March 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  11. "History of Leeds Bradford Airport". Leeds Airport Guide. Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  12. "Yeadon Conservation Area" (PDF). Leeds City Council. 16 January 2012. p. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 March 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  13. "Yeadon". Avro Heritage Museum. Archived from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  14. "Leeds Bradford Airport Masterplan 2005–2016" (PDF). lbia. p. 11. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  15. "Leeds Bradford Airport History". on Yorkshire Magazine. 20 September 2012. Archived from the original on 25 February 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  16. Phillips, Allan (2012). Leeds Bradford Airport Through Time. Amberley. p. 62. ISBN 978-1-4456-0609-5. OCLC 859178960.
  17. Phillips, Allan (2012). Leeds Bradford Airport Through Time. Amberley. p. 70. ISBN 978-1-4456-0609-5. OCLC 859178960.
  18. Phillips, Allan (2012). Leeds Bradford Airport Through Time. Amberley. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-4456-0609-5. OCLC 859178960.
  19. Bradshaw, Simon; Alred, Don (4 August 1986). "Vive La Concorde!". Telegraph and Argus. Archived from the original on 19 February 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  20. "History & Developments". LBIA. Archived from the original on 17 April 2007. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
  21. "Veteran plane marks the end of the road for Yeadon's first runway". Telegraph and Argus. 6 October 2005.
  22. Holland, Chris (21 February 2008). "Extra flight to Pakistan launched". Telegraph & Argus. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  23. Holland, Chris (9 May 2008). "Airport looks to find new Pakistan operator". Telegraph & Argus. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  24. McIntyre, Annette (25 April 2014). "Problem-hit airline set to halt take-offs from Leeds Bradford Airport". Wharfedale Observer. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  25. McGuffin, Paddy (13 June 2008). "Pakistan flights in airport return". Telegraph & Argus. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  26. "Nostell Air Support Unit". Yorkshire air ambulance. Archived from the original on 9 March 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  27. "Yorkshire Air Ambulance to operate from new base from next summer". Yorkshire Post. 16 October 2012. Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
  28. "Airline cuts Leeds Bradford Airport to Pakistan route". BBC. 25 April 2014. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  29. "Pakistan International Ends Leeds/Bradford Service from mid-May 2014". Routesonline. 2 May 2014. Retrieved 3 January 2022.
  30. "'Preparation zones, no shops and new route': This is what it will look like at Leeds Bradford Airport as flights restart". Yorkshire Post. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  31. "LBA: The Latest Updates | Leeds Bradford Airport". leedsbradfordairport.co.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  32. "Leeds Bradford International Airport". Airport Technology. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  33. "Checking in | Leeds Bradford Airport". leedsbradfordairport.co.uk. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
  34. "Leeds Bradford Airport Airspace Change Proposal" (PDF). Civil Aviation Authority. 29 June 2017.
  35. "Leeds Bradford Airport plans for £12m expansion". BBC News. 14 September 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  36. "Leeds Bradford Airport plans new £150m terminal building". BBC News. 15 January 2020. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  37. "Leeds Bradford Airport expansion plans approved". BBC News. 12 February 2021. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
  38. "Leeds Extinction Rebellion airport expansion 'die-in'". BBC News. 11 September 2019.
  39. "Leeds Bradford Airport development plan ruling delayed". BBC News. 6 April 2021. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  40. "Leeds Bradford Airport scraps plans for new £150m terminal". BBC News. 10 March 2022. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  41. "Leeds Bradford Airport expansion: What's the latest? What happens next?". www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk. 23 March 2022. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  42. "Leeds Bradford Airport plans for £12m expansion". BBC News. 14 September 2018.
  43. Marano, Rebecca (8 April 2019). "This is what the new Leeds Bradford Airport extension will look like". Yorkshire Evening Post.
  44. Cowen, Ailsa (19 January 2021). "Plans for £42m Leeds Bradford Airport Parkway Station open for public feedback". Rail Technology Magazine. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
  45. "609 Sqn". Royal Air Force. RAF. Archived from the original on 25 February 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  46. Phillips, Alan (2012). Leeds Bradford Airport Through Time. Stroud: Amberley. p. 23. ISBN 978-1-4456-0609-5.
  47. Ziegler, Frank (1971). The Story of 609 Squadron – under the White Rose. London: MacDonald. p. 8. ISBN 0-356-03641-3.
  48. Ziegler, Frank (1971). The Story of 609 Squadron – under the White Rose. London: MacDonald. p. 321. ISBN 0-356-03641-3.
  49. Ziegler, Frank (1971). The story of 609 Squadron – under the White Rose. London: MacDonald. pp. 323–324. ISBN 0-356-03641-3.
  50. Phillips, Alan (2013). Leeds Bradford Airport through time. Stroud: Amberley. pp. 79–87. ISBN 978-1-4456-0609-5.
  51. "609 Squadron". WW II RAF living History Group. Archived from the original on 17 March 2016. Retrieved 19 March 2016.
  52. "AMP Capital to acquire Leeds Bradford Airport". AMP Capital. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  53. "Our destinations". leedsbradfordairport.co.uk. Archived from the original on 23 November 2016. Retrieved 23 November 2016.
  54. "Aer Lingus".
  55. Davenport, Fionn (16 December 2021). "Aer Lingus and Emerald Airlines to start regional routes from St Patrick's Day 2022".
  56. "Leeds Bradford | Aurigny – Guernsey's Airline". aurigny.com. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
  57. "EasyJet's last throw of the dice? Jet flights from Liverpool to Bournemouth". The Independent. 17 June 2021.
  58. "Our network | Summer 2022 | flybe". www.flybe.com.
  59. "Flight Timetable". jet2.com.
  60. "Sicily". Jet2.com.
  61. Ltd, Jacobs Media Group. "Jet2 ramps up ski capacity for next winter". Travel Weekly.
  62. "Take off for Summer 21 with Jet2.com and Jet2holidays' Biggest Ever Programme from Leeds Bradford Airport". jet2.com. 4 March 2020.
  63. "Eight European Christmas Market holidays unveiled by Jet2 for post-pandemic trips". lancs.live. 7 March 2021. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
  64. "Book cheap flights using Fare Finder | Ryanair". ryanair.com. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  65. "Ryanair's summer schedule at Leeds Bradford Airport to include new flights to Barcelona, Paris and Zadar". The Yorkshire Post. Retrieved 16 February 2022.
  66. "Flight Timetable". tui.co.uk.
  67. "Tui details Doncaster Sheffield contingency plan".
  68. "Tui details Doncaster Sheffield contingency plan".
  69. "Tui details Doncaster Sheffield contingency plan".
  70. "TRAVEL PLANNING MAP; Wizzair". wizzair.com. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  71. "Wizz Air va zbura din București și Cluj Napoca spre Leeds". 29 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  72. "Wizz Air va zbura din București și Cluj Napoca spre Leeds". 29 September 2022. Retrieved 29 September 2022.
  73. "5 nowych tras Wizz Aira z Polski! Wystartują już za miesiąc".
  74. "5 nowych tras Wizz Aira z Polski! Wystartują już za miesiąc".
  75. "5 nowych tras Wizz Aira z Polski! Wystartują już za miesiąc".
  76. "5 nowych tras Wizz Aira z Polski! Wystartują już za miesiąc".
  77. "5 nowych tras Wizz Aira z Polski! Wystartują już za miesiąc".
  78. Number of Passengers including both domestic and international.
  79. Represents total air transport takeoffs and landings during that year.
  80. "Airport Data 2018". UK Civil Aviation Authority. Tables 12.1(XLS) and 12.2 (XLS). Archived from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  81. "Our route maps". Yorkshire Tiger. Retrieved 26 December 2019.
  82. "Multiflight". visitleeds.co.uk. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
  83. "Leeds Bradford Airport Masterplan 2005–2016" (PDF). lbia. p. 31. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
  84. "The Aviation Academy". Craven College. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
  85. "Lockheed TriStar, G-BBAI". UK AAIB. Archived from the original on 8 March 2012. Retrieved 7 February 2008.
  86. "Picture Lockheed TriStar, G-BBAI". Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2008.
  87. "AAIB Report No: 2/1996". UK AAIB. Archived from the original on 6 April 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2008.
  88. "EMB-110, G-OEAA". Aviation Safety Network. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 13 December 2007.
  89. "Airbus A320-211, JY-JAR". UK AAIB. Archived from the original on 19 January 2008. Retrieved 13 December 2007.
  90. "Picture Airbus A320-211, JY-JAR". Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 18 March 2008.

Further reading




Media related to Leeds Bradford International Airport at Wikimedia Commons


На других языках


[de] Leeds Bradford International Airport

Der Leeds Bradford Airport (IATA: LBA, ICAO: EGNM) ist ein internationaler Verkehrsflughafen zwischen den beiden britischen Großstädten Bradford und Leeds. Er befindet sich in Yeadon, im City of Leeds Metropolitan District in West Yorkshire und ist mit rund vier Millionen Passagieren im Jahr auf Platz 16 der größten Flughäfen des Landes.
- [en] Leeds Bradford Airport

[es] Aeropuerto Internacional de Leeds Bradford

El Aeropuerto Internacional de Leeds Bradford (Leeds Bradford International Airport) es un aeropuerto que sirve a Leeds en West Yorkshire, Inglaterra. El aeropuerto también sirve las ciudades de Bradford, Wakefield, York, Harrogate y Huddersfield en Leeds City Region. Es el aeropuerto más grande en Yorkshire. El aeropuerto ofrece conexiones a la mayoría de los aeropuertos europeos importantes, así como a los aeropuertos del Norte de África, Estados Unidos y Pakistán. El aeropuerto puede alcanzarse desde Leeds, Bradford, Otley, Wetherby, Harrogate y York por autobús.

[fr] Aéroport international de Leeds-Bradford

L'aéroport international de Leeds-Bradford (code IATA : LBA • code OACI : EGNM) se situe entre les villes de Leeds et de Bradford dans le Yorkshire de l'Ouest en Angleterre.

[it] Aeroporto di Leeds-Bradford

L'Aeroporto di Leeds-Bradford (in inglese: Leeds Bradford Airport) è il più grande aeroporto in Yorkshire ed è situato nella città di Leeds. L'aeroporto è l'hub della compagnia aerea Jet2.com.

[ru] Лидс-Брадфорд (аэропорт)

Международный Аэропорт Лидс-Брадфорд (англ. Leeds Bradford International Airport) (ИАТА: LBA, ИКАО: EGNM) расположен между городами Лидс и Брадфорд в Уэст-Йоркшире, Англия. До мая 2007 года аэропорт был в собственности местных властей, после чего был продан за 145,5 млн фт. ст.[1]



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2024
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии