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No. 534 Squadron RAF was one of the ten Turbinlite nightfighter squadrons of the Royal Air Force during the Second World War.

No. 534 Squadron RAF
Active2 Sep 1942 – 25 Jan 1943[1]
Country United Kingdom
Branch Royal Air Force
RoleTurbinlite nightfighter squadron
Part ofNo. 11 Group RAF, Fighter Command[2]

History


CWGC headstone of a member of 534 Squadron who died in the first month of its operation. WO2 Douglas Jardine was on secondment from the Royal Canadian Air Force and is buried at Chichester in England
CWGC headstone of a member of 534 Squadron who died in the first month of its operation. WO2 Douglas Jardine was on secondment from the Royal Canadian Air Force and is buried at Chichester in England

No. 534 Squadron was formed at RAF Tangmere, Sussex on 2[1] September 1942, from No. 1455 (Turbinlite) Flight,[3][4] as part of No. 11 Group RAF in Fighter Command. Instead of operating only Turbinlite and -rudimentary- Airborne Intercept (AI) radar equipped aircraft (Havocs and Bostons) and working together with a normal nightfighter unit the unit now also flew with their own Hawker Hurricanes. It was disbanded at Tangmere on 25 January 1943,[1] when Turbinlite squadrons were, due to lack of success on their part and the rapid development of AI radar, thought to be superfluous.[5]


Aircraft operated


Aircraft operated by No. 534 Squadron RAF, data from[1][3][5]
FromToAircraftVersion
2 September 194225 January 1943Douglas HavocMk.I (Turbinlite)
2 September 194225 January 1943Douglas HavocMk.II (Turbinlite)
2 September 194225 January 1943Douglas BostonMk.I (Nightfighter)
2 September 194225 January 1943Douglas BostonMk.III (Turbinlite)
2 September 194225 January 1943Hawker HurricaneMk.IIc

Squadron bases


Bases and airfields used by No. 534 Squadron RAF, data from[1][3][5]
FromToBase
2 September 194225 January 1943RAF Tangmere, Sussex

Commanding officers


Officers commanding No. 534 Squadron RAF, data from[3]
FromToName
2 September 194225 January 1943S/Ldr. K. Matthews

References



Notes


  1. Jefford 2001, p. 97.
  2. "www.rafcommands.com". Archived from the original on 29 February 2012. Retrieved 25 April 2010.
  3. Rawlings 1978, p. 465.
  4. Sturtivant & Hamlin 2007, p. 123.
  5. Halley 1988, p. 402.

Bibliography







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