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Haikou Meilan International Airport (IATA: HAK, ICAO: ZJHK[1]) is the airport serving Haikou, the capital of Hainan Province, China. It is located 25 kilometres (16 mi) southeast of the city center and was opened in 1999, replacing the old Dayingshan Airport located along what is now the city's Guoxing Avenue. The airport is operated by Hainan Meilan International Airport Company Limited.

Haikou Meilan International Airport 海口美兰国际机场
IATA: HAK ICAO: ZJHK[1]
Summary
Airport type	Public
Owner	Haikou Meilan International Airport
Operator	HNA Infrastructure
Serves	Haikou, Hainan
Location	Lingshan, Meilan District, Haikou
Opened	25 May 1999 (1999-05-25)
Hub for	Hainan Airlines Tianjin Airlines
Elevation AMSL	23 m / 75 ft
Coordinates	19°56′05″N 110°27′32″E
Website	www.mlairport.com/autoweb/autoweb/ml_en_index.html
Maps
CAAC airport chart
HAK Location in Hainan Show map of Hainan HAK HAK (China) Show map of China
Runways
Direction Length Surface m ft 09/27 3,600 11,811 Concrete 10/28 3,600 11,811 Concrete
Statistics (2021)
Passengers 17,519,708 Cargo (tonnes) 148,378.6 Aircraft movement 138,930
Source: China's busiest airports by passenger traffic

Haikou Meilan International Airport
Simplified Chinese	海口美兰国际机场
Traditional Chinese	海口美蘭國際機場
Transcriptions Standard Mandarin Hanyu Pinyin Hǎikǒu Měilán Guójì Jīchǎng Yue: Cantonese Jyutping hoi2hau2 mei5laan4 gwok3zai3 gei1coeng4

Haikou Meilan International Airport is the largest and busiest airport in Hainan, the second busiest being Sanya Phoenix International Airport. In 2019, the passenger throughput was 24.216 million, ranking 17th among China's civil airports; the cargo throughput reached about 175,600 tons, ranking 19th; the aircraft movement was about 164,800, ranking 22nd.

Construction Process

Initial Construction

Hainan Province was established in 1988. As Haikou City is the provincial capital, its development plan is put on the agenda. At that time, Haikou Dayingshan Airport could not be expanded because it was located in the city center and could not meet future needs. On the other hand, it also severely restricts the development and construction of Haikou. The construction of a new airport became a major issue of priority at the time.

In 1993, the State Council and the Central Military Commission agreed to establish a project to build Meilan Airport. In May 1996, the State Planning Commission approved the airport project budget, and construction started in November of the same year.

Passed the national inspection and acceptance in March 1999 and qualified for sailing. On May 13 of the same year, the Civil Aviation Administration of China issued a reply for the opening of Meilan Airport, and it was officially put into operation on the 25th.

After the completion of the airport, in order to meet the increasing demand of passengers, the east/west side corridors of the T1 terminal were expanded in 2002 and 2014 respectively. The terminal building was expanded in 2003. After the expansion, the terminal area reached 102,000 square meters, with a design capacity of 9.3 million passengers per year, 135,000 tons of cargo and mail, and 50,000 flights. The international terminal was also put into use in 2014, and the aviation tourism city/transportation center and the new airport hotel were also put into use in 2018.

The airport terminal has 60,200 square metres of space, with 45 check-in counters and 11 security checkpoints. The airport is staffed by 565 employees.

A new, international terminal opened on August 14, 2013. Situated at the east side of the existing terminal, this new apron increases international capacity to ten flights, from the previous capacity of three. Construction of this new terminal began on April 18, 2011.[2][3]

Second phase

In order to meet the increasing passenger flow demand, the second phase of the project was launched in 2016.

The newly built flight area of this project is located directly to the north, and parallel to the main part. It has a rating of 4F, and a new 3,600 (11,811 feet) long runway (10/28), two parallel taxiways and contact road system are built. A total investment of 14.468 billion yuan will be made in the construction of a new T2 terminal covering 296,000 square meters and various types of platforms with 59 seats. The construction target of the project is to meet the annual passenger throughput of 35 million person-times and annual freight and postal throughput of 400,000 tons by 2025.

The project was scheduled to be basically completed in December 2018. The installation and commissioning of electro-mechanical equipment was scheduled to begin in 2019 and to be put into use at the end of that year.[4]

Third phase

In 2020, Haikou City will start planning the third phase expansion project of Meilan Airport. It plans to build a corridor on the east side of the T1 and T2 terminals, and build a short runway on the north side and expand supporting facilities, etc., and strive to start construction in 2021 .

Facilities

Terminal 1

Terminal 1 covers an area of approximately 150,000 square meters and has 74 check-in counters. Among them, counters 1-16 are dedicated to Hainan Airlines, counters 17-36 are dedicated to Capital Airlines, Tianjin Airlines, Lucky Air, West Air, Beibu Gulf Airlines, Chang'an Airlines, Fortune Wings Airlines, Guilin Airlines, Fuzhou Airlines, and Urumqi Airlines, 37 -Counter 58 is used by airlines other than China Southern Airlines and Chongqing Airlines, and counters 59-74 are dedicated counters for China Southern Airlines and Chongqing Airlines. There are 27 bridges in the terminal building, with duty-free shops, lounges and other facilities inside.

Terminal 2

The newly built Terminal 2 is 296,000 square meters, of which the basement floor is the staff and logistics floor, the first floor is for baggage claim and arrival vehicles, the second floor is the arrival floor, the third floor is the departure floor, and the third floor is the departure floor. The fourth floor includes first class, business class lounge and passenger dining hall. At the same time, large gardens and parks are also designed inside the terminal building. It is used to display various local plants and greenhouse plants as the natural symbol of the island.

International Terminal

The International Passenger Transport Building covers an area of 13,200 square meters without bridges.

Apron

The apron of Terminal 1 of the airport is designed according to the 4E standard. There is a 3600mx45m runway with a PCN value of 95/R/B/W/T. The terminal 09 is equipped with a Type II instrument landing system, and the terminal 27 is equipped with a Type I instrument landing system. There are also two taxiways of 3600mx23m and corresponding connecting lanes. The area is 790,000 square meters, with 78 stands (5 D-level stands, 8 E-level stands, and the rest are C stands). The second phase of the newly built flight area has a grade index of 4F, and a new runway with a length of 3,600 meters, two parallel taxiways and a connecting road system will be built. After completion, Meilan Airport will form two flight zones in the south and north, with the flight zone levels being 4E and 4F respectively.

Other Facilities

Meilan Airport Duty Free Shop is located in the isolation area of T1 and T2 terminals of the airport with business hours 6:00 – 23:00. There are also various restaurants, cafes, supermarkets, etc. to choose from inside and outside the airport.

The ground transportation is located on the north side of Terminal 1, with a construction area of 322,300 square meters, including a hotel building with a construction area of 99,000 square meters, a commercial parking building with a construction area of 223,300 square meters, and 1040 hotel rooms. There are about 5000 parking spaces for motor vehicles (including open-air parking lots).

Both Hainan Airlines and China Southern Airlines have bases and maintenance depots at Meilan Airport. The maintenance warehouse can meet the maintenance requirements of Boeing 787 and Airbus A330 and lower aircraft.

Transportation

This section may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience. (April 2022)

Highway

At present, there are national highway G223 and S82 airport connecting expressway connecting the urban area and the airport, and the provincial highway S201 to the west connects the airport with Guilinyang and the towns along the way.

Railway

Hainan Island High-speed Rail Meilan Station is located on the basement level of the Meilan Airport terminal. From here, you can take the city area train (the train number starts with S) and the round-the-island high-speed rail intercity train (the train number starts with C) to the downtown area of Haikou. Intercity trains in some counties and cities in Hainan Province, including Sanya City.

High-speed rail:

East Loop Line: Haikou East Station-Meilan Station-Wenchang Station-Qionghai Station-Boao Station-Wanning Station-Shenzhou Station-Lingshui Station-Yalong Bay Station-Sanya Station

West Loop Line: Haikou Station-Laocheng Town Station-Fushan Town Station-Lingao South Station-Yintan Station-Baimajing Station-Qiziwan Station-Dongfang Station-Jinyue Bay-Jianfeng Station-Huangliu Station-Ledong Station-Ya Zhou Station-Phoenix Airport Station-Sanya Station

City train:

Meilan Station → Haikou East Station → Chengxi Station → Xiuying Station → Changliu Station → Haikou Station

Haikou Station → Changliu Station → Xiuying Station → Chengxi Station → Haikou East Station → Meilan Station

Taxi

Getting to the airport from Haikou city by taxi usually costs about RMB 60 and takes about 30 minutes.

Airport shuttle bus

Name	Destination	Business hours	Stops	Fare
Line 1	Xinyuan Hot Spring Hotel	T1 first and last bus time：7:10-Next day02:10，departs every half hour T2 first and last bus time：7:20-Next day02:20，departs every half hour Xinyuan Hot Spring Hotel first and last bus time：5:30-21:30，departs every half hour	Route: Meilan Airport→Xinyuan Hot Spring Hotel Meilan Airport T1 Terminal→T2 Terminal→Xiakan Village (Green Garden)→Qiongshan No.1 Primary School (Daguanghua)→Wu Gong Temple (East Bus Station)→ Forestry Bureau→ Qiong Theater (Old Provincial Government) →Xinyuan Hot Spring Hotel Route: Xinyuan Hot Spring Hotel→Meilan Airport Xinyuan Hot Spring Hotel→Hainan Bank (Guobin Building)→Changmao Garden→Jinlin Garden→Qiongshan Qiaozhong (Green Garden)→Meilan Airport Terminal T1→T2 Terminal	Adult ticket: 25 yuan/person Half price ticket for children: 13 yuan/person With military or disability certificate: 13 yuan/person Airport staff/student ID: 15 yuan/person
Line 2	Haikou West Bus Station	T1 first and last bus time：7:30-Next day00:30，departs every one hour T2 first and last bus time：7:40-Next day00:40，departs every one hour West Bus Station first and last bus time：6:00-21:00，departs every one hour	Route: Meilan Airport→West Bus Station Meilan Airport T1 Terminal → T2 Terminal → Gaodeng Road W. Intersection Station → Former South Bus Station → Hainan Vocational and Technical College (main entrance) → West Bus Station Route: West Bus Station→Meilan Airport West Bus Station→Hainan Vocational and Technical College (main entrance)→Former South Bus Station→China Town (Hainan Normal University)→Meilan Airport Terminal T1→T2 Terminal	Adult ticket: 25 yuan/person Half price ticket for children: 13 yuan/person With military or disability certificate: 13 yuan/person Airport staff/student ID: 15 yuan/person
Line 3	Blue Horizon Hotel	*The route has been suspended, and the resumption time will be notified later	Route: Meilan Airport→Blue Horizon Hotel Meilan Airport Terminal T1→T2 Terminal→Old Town (Blue Horizon Hotel): Meilan Airport→Film Commune→ Huanying 100→Jiayuan Qicai Lanwan→Yingbin Intersection→Hengda Yujingwan→Four Seasons Cannes Station → Four Seasons Cannes Phase II → Four Seasons Cannes Phase III → Blue Horizon Hotel Route: Old Town (Blue Horizon Hotel) → Meilan Airport Blue Horizon Hotel → Third Time Commercial Street (RTM) → Four Seasons Cannes Phase III (Fire Squadron) → Four Seasons Cannes Phase II (Old City Intersection) → Four Seasons Cannes (Kowloon Hotel) → Huan Ying 100 → Movie Commune → Meilan Airport Terminal T1 → Terminal T2	Adult ticket: 25 yuan/person Half price ticket for children: 13 yuan/person With military or disability certificate: 13 yuan/person Airport staff/student ID: 15 yuan/person
Line 4	North Gate of Hainan University	T1 first and last bus time：8:20-22:20，departs every 2 hours T2 first and last bus time：8:30-22:30，departs every 2 hours	Route: Meilan Airport → North Gate of Hainan University Meilan Airport Terminal T1→T2 Terminal→Fengxiang East Road (Lihua Hotel Station)→Longkun South Road (Hainan Normal University Station)→Longkun South Road (Changmao Garden Station)→Guoxing Avenue (Riyue Plaza Duty Free Shop Station) → Haifu Road (Lottery Center Station) → Bailong Road (Youth Road Intersection Station) → Changdi Road Shuixiangkou Station (Qilou Historical Street Station) → Renmin Avenue (East Gate of Hainan University Station) → North Gate of Hainan University Route: North Gate of Hainan University → Meilan Airport North Gate of Hainan University → Renmin Avenue (East Gate of Hainan University Station) → Bailong Road (Youth Road Intersection Station) → Guoxing Avenue (Riyue Plaza Duty Free Shop Station) → Haifu Road (Wu Gongci Station) → Meilan Airport T1 Terminal → Terminal T2	Adult ticket: 25 yuan/person Half price ticket for children: 13 yuan/person With military or disability certificate: 13 yuan/person Airport staff/student ID: 15 yuan/person

Intercity bus

destination	Bus stop	Schedule	Fare
Wenchang	Transportation Hub (GTC) opposite to the Arrival Hall on the first floor of T1 Terminal Gate 4 on the first floor (arrival) of Terminal 2 （Specific on-site identification shall prevail）	10:00、10:20、11:30、15:10	Regular ticket fare: 20 yuan/person, for other fares, please consult the on-site ticket office
Danzhou Nada	Transportation Hub (GTC) opposite to the Arrival Hall on the first floor of T1 Terminal Gate 4 on the first floor (arrival) of Terminal 2 （Specific on-site identification shall prevail）	08：30、09:20、09：40、10:40、12:20、14:10、14:30、15:05、17:00、18:00、20:25	Regular ticket fare: 58 yuan/person, for other fares, please consult the on-site ticket office
Tunchang	Transportation Hub (GTC) opposite to the Arrival Hall on the first floor of T1 Terminal （Specific on-site identification shall prevail）	08：30、14:30、18:00	Regular ticket fare: 35 yuan/person, for other fares, please consult the on-site ticket office
Qiongzhong	Transportation Hub (GTC) opposite to the Arrival Hall on the first floor of T1 Terminal Gate 4 on the first floor (arrival) of Terminal 2 （Specific on-site identification shall prevail）	12:00、17:30	Regular ticket fare: 48 yuan/person, for other fares, please consult the on-site ticket office
Baisha	Transportation Hub (GTC) opposite to the Arrival Hall on the first floor of T1 Terminal Gate 4 on the first floor (arrival) of Terminal 2 （Specific on-site identification shall prevail）	15:20	Regular ticket fare: 71 yuan/person, for other fares, please consult the on-site ticket office
Ocean Flower Island	Transportation Hub (GTC) opposite to the Arrival Hall on the first floor of T1 Terminal Gate 4 on the first floor (arrival) of Terminal 2 （Specific on-site identification shall prevail）	09:00、11:00、12:00、13:00、15:00、17:00、18:00、20:00	Regular ticket fare: 53 yuan/person, for other fares, please consult the on-site ticket office
Changjiang Shilu	Transportation Hub (GTC) opposite to the Arrival Hall on the first floor of T1 Terminal Gate 4 on the first floor (arrival) of Terminal 2 （Specific on-site identification shall prevail）	08:50、13:20	Regular ticket fare: 57 yuan/person, for other fares, please consult the on-site ticket office

Busses

There are 5 lines running between the urban area, Guilinyang University Park and the airport.

Route 21: To Baishamen Park, charge by section. min ¥1, max ¥5

Route 41: To Haikou Port, charge by section. min ¥1, max ¥6. (There is also an express route for min ¥2)

Route K4: To Baishamen Park, it is an express route, and the fare is divided. min ¥3, max ¥6

Route 218: to Guilinyang Tropical Agricultural Park, tolls are to be paid in sections. min ¥2, and max is ¥6.

Route 219: to Guilin Yangtze University District, charge by section. min ¥2, max ¥6

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

Airlines	Destinations
9 Air	Changsha, Guangzhou, Guiyang
Air Busan	Busan[5]
Air Chang'an	Bazhong, Xi'an, Xingyi
Air China	Beijing–Capital, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chongqing, Hohhot, Shanghai–Pudong, Wuhan
Air Guilin	Beihai, Chengdu–Tianfu,[6] Chongqing, Guilin, Huai'an, Jinan, Tangshan, Xuzhou, Yulin (Guangxi), Zhangjiajie
Asiana Airlines	Seoul–Incheon
Batik Air	Charter: Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta[7]
Batik Air Malaysia	Johor Bahru,[8] Kuala Lumpur–International, Penang Charter: Kuching[9]
Beijing Capital Airlines	Beijing–Daxing, Changchun, Changsha, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chongqing, Enshi, Guilin, Hangzhou, Harbin,[10] Hefei, Heze,[6] Hohhot, Huangshan, Jinan, Linyi, Nanchang, Nanjing, Nanning, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shenyang, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan,[11] Wuhan, Xi'an, Yancheng, Zhengzhou
Cambodia Angkor Air	Phnom Penh[12]
Cathay Pacific	Hong Kong
Chengdu Airlines	Chengdu–Tianfu, Hangzhou, Hefei, Lianyungang, Shenyang, Yancheng[13]
China Airlines	Taipei–Taoyuan
China Eastern Airlines	Beijing–Daxing, Nanchang, Shanghai–Pudong, Taiyuan, Wuhan, Xi'an
China Express Airlines	Chenzhou, Chongqing, Quzhou, Yongzhou
China Southern Airlines	Beijing–Daxing, Changchun, Changsha, Chengdu–Shuangliu,[14] Chongqing, Dalian, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hohhot, Jieyang, Kunming, Lanzhou, Nanchang, Nanjing, Shanghai–Pudong, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Tianjin,[15] Urumqi, Wenzhou,[16] Wuhan, Xiamen, Yinchuan, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
China United Airlines	Beijing–Daxing
Colorful Guizhou Airlines	Dazhou, Guiyang, Yibin
Donghai Airlines	Changsha, Kunming, Nanchang, Nantong, Yichang, Zhuhai[17]
Fuzhou Airlines	Fuzhou, Nanjing, Sanming, Xiamen
GX Airlines	Chengdu–Tianfu, Ganzhou,[6] Handan, Heze, Jining, Lanzhou, Luoyang, Luzhou, Nanchang, Nanning,[18] Wanzhou, Weifang, Wuhu,[6] Xinyang, Xuzhou, Yichang (begins 14 November 2022)[6]
Hainan Airlines	Ankang,[6] Anqing, Baotou, Beijing–Capital, Changchun, Changsha, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chongqing, Dalian, Fuyang, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Guilin, Guiyang, Hailar,[19] Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Hengyang, Hohhot, Jieyang, Jinan, Jingzhou, Jiuiang, Kunming, Lanzhou, Linfen, Liuzhou, Mianyang, Nanchang, Nanjing, Nanning, Ningbo, Qianjiang (begins 20 November 2022),[6] Qingdao, Quanzhou, Sansha–Yongxing, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Shaoguan, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Shijiazhuang, Taiyuan, Tianjin, Urumqi, Wuhan, Wuhu, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xining, Xuzhou, Yinchuan, Zhanjiang, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai
Hebei Airlines	Jieyang, Shijiazhuang, Zunyi–Xinzhou
Hong Kong Airlines	Hong Kong
Jeju Air	Seoul–Incheon[20]
Jetstar Asia	Singapore
Jiangxi Air	Nanchang
Juneyao Airlines	Nanjing, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong
Kunming Airlines	Kunming[21]
Lion Air	Charter: Surabaya[22]
Loong Air	Harbin, Xiangyang, Xinzhou[23]
Lucky Air	Chengdu–Tianfu, Ganzhou, Hangzhou, Kunming
Okay Airways	Quanzhou, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Yancheng
Qingdao Airlines	Changchun,[24] Hefei, Lanzhou,[24] Nanchang, Nanjing, Qingdao
SCAT Airlines	Almaty[25]
Shandong Airlines	Changsha, Fuzhou, Guilin, Hailar, Jinan, Ningbo, Qingdao, Quzhou, Taiyuan, Taizhou, Yantai, Yiwu, Zhengzhou (begins 18 November 2022)[21]
Shanghai Airlines	Jinggangshan, Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong
Shenzhen Airlines	Changzhou, Harbin, Nanchang, Nanjing, Nanning, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Wuxi, Yichun (Jiangxi), Yuncheng, Zhengzhou
Sichuan Airlines	Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chongqing, Harbin, Nanning, Tianjin, Wenzhou, Xi'an, Xichang
SkyUp	Seasonal charter: Almaty
Sriwijaya Air	Charter: Denpasar, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta
Thai Lion Air	Bangkok–Don Mueang,[26] Pattaya–U-Tapao
Thai Vietjet Air	Bangkok–Suvarnabhumi[27]
Tianjin Airlines	Changde, Changsha, Chongqing, Datong, Ganzhou, Guiyang, Hangzhou, Hefei, Hohhot, Huaihua, Jieyang, Jingdezhen, Kaili, Kunming, Lianyungang,[6] Meixian, Nanjing,[28] Nanning, Nanyang, Shanghai–Pudong, Tianjin, Xi'an, Xiamen, Zhanjiang, Zhengzhou, Zhuhai, Zunyi–Xinzhou
Urumqi Air	Mianyang, Urumqi
Vietnam Airlines	Hanoi,[29] Ho Chi Minh City
West Air	Chongqing, Hefei
XiamenAir	Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Quanzhou, Tianjin, Xiamen

Cargo

Airlines	Destinations
My Indo Airlines	Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma, Singapore[30]

See also

• List of airports in China
• China's busiest airports by passenger traffic

References

External links

• Official website

На других языках

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[de] Flughafen Haikou-Meilan

Der Flughafen Haikou-Meilan (chinesisch .mw-parser-output .Hans{font-size:110%}海口美兰国际机场, Pinyin Hǎikǒu Měilán Guójì Jīchǎng; Englisch: Haikou Meilan International Airport) ist der größte Flughafen auf der südchinesischen Insel Hainan, im Stadtbezirk Meilan der Provinzhauptstadt Haikou im Norden der Insel. An dem Flughafenbetreiber „Hainan Meilan International Airport Co. Ltd.“ ist die HNA Group beteiligt, zu der auch weitere Flughäfen, Fluggesellschaften (z. B. Hainan Airlines), Reiseveranstalter und Hotels gehören.

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- [en] Haikou Meilan International Airport

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[es] Aeropuerto Internacional de Haikou-Meilan

El Aeropuerto Internacional de Haikou-Meilan (IATA: HAK, OACI: ZJHK[1]) (ocasionalmente pero incorrectamente conocido como ZGHK) es el mayor y más nuevo aeropuerto en la isla de Hainan en China. Se encuentra a 25 km de la ciudad de Haikou y abrió en 1999.

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[fr] Aéroport international de Haikou-Meilan

L’aéroport international de Haikou Meilan (code IATA : HAK • code OACI : ZJHK) est un aéroport qui dessert la ville de Haikou dans la province de Hainan en Chine. Il est situé à 25 km du centre-ville de Haikou.

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[ru] Мэйлань (аэропорт)

Международный аэропорт Хайкоу Мэйлань (кит.яз.-海口美兰国际机场; пиньинь-Hǎikǒu Měilán Guójì Jīchǎng; англ. Haikou Meilan International Airport) (ИАТА: HAK, ИКАО: ZJHK[1]]) (иногда неправильно указывается как ZGHK) — крупнейший аэропорт на острове Хайнань в Китае. Расположен в 25 км от крупнейшего города провинции Хайкоу, открыт в 1999 году.

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