avia.wikisort.org - AeroplaneThe Arado Ar 195 was a single-engine prototype carrier-based torpedo bomber, built by the German firm Arado for service on the German aircraft carrier Graf Zeppelin, during World War II.
Prototype torpedo bomber by Arado
Design and development
A derivative of the Ar 95, fitted with an arrestor hook and catapult equipment as well as a taller canopy, the Ar 195 was intended as a torpedo bomber to equip Nazi Germany's first aircraft carrier, the Graf Zeppelin, which was named after Graf Ferdinand von Zeppelin, of dirigible fame. Although three prototypes were flown in 1937, the design did not meet the requirements of the specification. It suffered an excess of drag which was detrimental to its flyability, and so was rejected in favour of the Fieseler Fi 167, which was considered superior.[1]
Operator
Germany
Specifications (Ar 195)
Data from [2]
General characteristics
- Crew: two
- Length: 10.5 m (34 ft 5 in)
- Wingspan: 12.5 m (41 ft 0 in)
- Height: 3 m (9 ft 10 in)
- Wing area: 46 m2 (500 sq ft)
- Empty weight: 2,143 kg (4,725 lb)
- Gross weight: 3,670 kg (8,091 lb)
- Powerplant: 1 × BMW 132M 9-cyl. air-cooled radial piston engine, 619 kW (830 hp) for take-off
- Propellers: 3-bladed fixed pitch metal propeller
Performance
- Maximum speed: 290 km/h (180 mph, 160 kn)
- Cruise speed: 250 km/h (160 mph, 130 kn)
- Range: 650 km (400 mi, 350 nmi)
- Service ceiling: 6,000 m (20,000 ft)
- Time to altitude: 4,000 m (13,123 ft) in 14 minutes
Armament
- Guns: 1x fixed forward firing 7.9 mm (0.311 in) MG 17 machine gun with 500 rounds
- 1 x 7.9 mm (0.311 in) MG 15 machine-gun with 600 rounds flexibly mounted in the rear cockpit
- Missiles: or 1 x 700 kg (1,543 lb) torpedo
- Bombs: 1 x 500 kg (1,102 lb) SC500 bomb
- or
- plus
See also
Related development
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
References
- Green, William (2010). Aircraft of the Third Reich. Vol. 1 (1st ed.). London: Aerospace Publishing Limited. p. 44. ISBN 978-1-900732-06-2.
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- 1 Not assigned
- 2 Unofficial/proposed
- 3 Assigned, but not used before RLM was dissolved
- 4 Assigned to captured aircraft
- 5 Unconfirmed
- 6 Propaganda/cover designation
Note: Official RLM designations had the prefix "8-", but this was usually dropped and replaced with the manufacturer's prefix.
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На других языках
[de] Arado Ar 195
Die Arado Ar 195 war ein deutsches, militärisches, trägergestütztes Mehrzweckflugzeug der Arado Flugzeugwerke.
- [en] Arado Ar 195
[it] Arado Ar 195
L'Arado Ar 195 fu un aerosilurante imbarcato monomotore, biposto e biplano, sviluppato dall'azienda aeronautica tedesca Arado Flugzeugwerke GmbH negli anni trenta e rimasto allo stadio di prototipo.
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